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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u57fa\u8f85\u800c\u8a00\uff0c<strong>\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece<\/strong><strong>\u77ed\u671f\u80dc\u5229\u8f6c\u5411\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u5b58<\/strong>\u3002\u8be5\u56fd\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u5982\u4eca\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fd\u9632\u751f\u4ea7\u672c\u5730\u5316\u3001\u5728\u63f4\u52a9\u6d41\u52a8\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ef4\u6301\u8d22\u653f\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u8db3\u4ee5\u6bd4\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6d88\u8017\u6218\u7565\u6301\u7eed\u66f4\u4e45\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u7535\u5230\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u2014\u2014\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86<strong>\u53d7\u9650\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6218\u65f6\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u878d\u8d44\u673a\u5236\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u57282025\u5e74\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u63ed\u793a\u4e86<strong>\u4e00\u573a\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u591a\u6781\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6301\u4e45\u529b\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u529b\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u529b\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u6218\u7565\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u672c\u653f\u7b56\u7b80\u62a5\u8003\u5bdf\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u9632\u5de5\u4e1a\u9002\u5e94\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u53cc\u8f68\u5347\u7ea7\u6218\u7565\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u81ea\u529b\u66f4\u751f\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5e76\u754c\u5b9a\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u6b27\u76df<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2014 \u2013 2015<\/strong><\/td><td>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u548c\u987f\u5df4\u65af\u8fc5\u901f\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u5224\u65ad\u897f\u65b9\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u519b\u4e8b\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u884c\u52a8\u5177\u6709\u6df7\u5408\u6027\u4e14\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u660e\u65af\u514b\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u4f7f\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5f97\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u4fb5\u7565\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a<em>\u201c\u51b2\u7a81\u7ba1\u7406\u201d<\/em>\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8d62\u5f97\u65f6\u95f4\u5de9\u56fa\u884c\u653f\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u5176\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u914d\u4ee5\u5916\u4ea4\u63a9\u62a4\uff0c\u6709\u8282\u5236\u7684<em>\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e<\/em>\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u6539\u53d8\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/td><td>\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4f18\u5148\u7ef4\u6301\u4e03\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\/\u6b27\u76df\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u9635\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u63a5\u53d7\u4ee5\u91d1\u878d\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8f83\u6709\u9650\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u3002\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u653f\u5e9c\u523b\u610f\u514b\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u81f4\u547d\u6027\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u5c40\u52bf\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u8054\u76df\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5c55\u793a\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3a\u519b\u4e8b\u4ecb\u5165\u5212\u5b9a\u4e0a\u9650\uff1b\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u6b64\u5185\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u514b\u5236\u3002<\/td><td>\u6b27\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u6124\u6168\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u81ea\u4fdd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e73\u8861\uff1a\u5236\u88c1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u4f46\u523b\u610f\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u5207\u65ad\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5317\u7ea6\u8f6e\u6362\u90e8\u7f72\u663e\u793a\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u4f46\u907f\u514d\u6c38\u4e45\u9a7b\u519b\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u88ab\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8d34\u4e0a\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u8fd9\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u2014\u2014\u613f\u610f\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u613f\u6839\u672c\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u6216\u627f\u8bfa\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6539\u53d8\u9632\u5fa1\u6001\u52bf\u3002<\/td><td>\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879\u662f\u907f\u514d\u5377\u5165\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6084\u7136\u4ece\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\uff1b\u4e2d\u7acb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u8d38\u6613\u3002\u5176\u8a00\u8f9e\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e3b\u6743\u548c\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u907f\u514d\u5236\u88c1\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6216\u516c\u5f00\u6279\u8bc4\u541e\u5e76\u3002\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6218\u7565\u5bf9\u51b2\uff1a\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u897f\u65b9\u5236\u88c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u519b\u4e8b\u521b\u65b0\u800c\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u58f0\u8a89\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/td><td>\u57fa\u8f85\u9762\u4e34\u751f\u5b58\u6027\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53cc\u8f68\u8def\u7ebf\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u519b\u4e8b\u52a8\u5458\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u5c55\u5916\u4ea4\u63a5\u89e6\u4ee5\u4e89\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u63a5\u53d7\u660e\u65af\u514b\u534f\u8bae\u610f\u5473\u7740\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u727a\u7272\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u5168\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u751f\u5b58\uff1b\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u6539\u9769\u4ee5\u4e89\u53d6\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u548c\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff1a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u7ef4\u6301\u6218\u6597\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u5d4c\u5165\u5176\u6218\u4e89\u52aa\u529b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807<\/em><\/td><td>\u5de9\u56fa\u9886\u571f\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u897f\u65b9\u5168\u9762\u519b\u4e8b\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/td><td>\u9886\u5bfc\u8054\u76df\u5e94\u5bf9\u2014\u2014\u7ef4\u62a4\u8054\u76df\u51dd\u805a\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6218\u3002<\/td><td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u519b\u4e8b\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/td><td>\u7ef4\u6301\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8054\u7cfb\uff1b\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u62d6\u5165\u5bf9\u6297\uff1b\u5229\u7528\u897f\u65b9\u5206\u88c2\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/td><td>\u751f\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ef4\u62a4\u9886\u571f\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5e76\u52a8\u5458\u56fd\u9645\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u5f0f<\/em><\/td><td><strong>\u6269\u5f20\u4e3b\u4e49 \u2192 \u6df7\u5408\u6218\u4e89 \u2192 \u5916\u4ea4\u51bb\u7ed3 \u2192 \u5e38\u6001\u5316\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u593a\u53d6\u5e76\u51bb\u7ed3\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u7ef4\u62a4\u8054\u76df\u51dd\u805a\u529b \u2192 \u4f18\u5148\u5b9e\u65bd\u591a\u8fb9\u5236\u88c1 \u2192 \u907f\u514d\u52a8\u7528\u6b66\u529b \u2192 \u7ba1\u63a7\u5347\u7ea7\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u514b\u5236\u5d4c\u5165\u8054\u76df\u9886\u5bfc\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u5236\u88c1\u4e0a\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3 \u2192 \u907f\u514d\u519b\u4e8b\u5347\u7ea7 \u2192 \u4f9d\u8d56\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5de5\u5177 \u2192 \u56e0\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9d\u8d56\u800c\u8106\u5f31<\/strong>\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u88ab\u52a8\u800c\u975e\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6001\u52bf\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u516c\u5f00\u4e2d\u7acb \u2192 \u7ecf\u6d4e\u5ef6\u7eed \u2192 \u9ed8\u8bb8\u652f\u6301 \u2192 \u5efa\u7acb\u5f71\u54cd\u529b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6218\u7565\u5bf9\u51b2\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u5373\u65f6\u751f\u5b58 \u2192 \u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u65af\u514b\u534f\u8bae\u59a5\u534f \u2192 \u4ee5\u6539\u9769\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b79\u7801 \u2192 \u4f9d\u8d56\u897f\u65b9\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u519b\u4e8b\u97e7\u6027\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u4fe1\u53f7\u76f8\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2017\u20132020<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5728<em>\u201c\u8ba9\u6218\u4e89\u7ef4\u6301\u4f4e\u70c8\u5ea6\u201d<\/em>\u7684\u540c\u65f6<strong>\u5c06\u6218\u573a\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u6d77\u4e0a<\/strong>\uff082018\u5e74\u523b\u8d64\u6d77\u5ce1\uff0f\u4e9a\u901f\u6d77\u5bf9\u6297\uff09\uff0c\u5e76<strong>\u6df1\u5316\u5bf9\u88ab\u5360\u9886\u987f\u6d85\u8328\u514b\uff0f\u5362\u7518\u65af\u514b\u5c45\u6c11\u7684<em>\u201c\u62a4\u7167\u5316\u201d<\/em><\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5de9\u56fa\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u6218\u7565\u662f\uff1a\u65bd\u538b\u3001\u8bd5\u63a2\u5e76\u56fa\u5b88\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u897f\u65b9\u7ea2\u7ebf\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u4ece<em>\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u975e\u81f4\u547d\u63f4\u52a9<\/em>\u8f6c\u5411\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6821\u51c6\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u6027\u63f4\u52a9<\/strong>\uff082018\u5e74\u201c\u6807\u67aa\u201d\u5bfc\u5f39\u30012019\u5e74\u8ffd\u52a0\u63f4\u52a9\u4ee5\u53ca2020\u5e74Mark VI\u5de1\u903b\u8247\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u6269\u5927\u5236\u88c1\u6388\u6743<\/strong>\uff082017\u5e74\u300a\u4ee5\u5236\u88c1\u53cd\u51fb\u7f8e\u56fd\u654c\u4eba\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u7784\u51c6\u201c\u5317\u6eaa2\u53f7\u201d<\/strong>\uff082020\u8d22\u5e74\u300a\u56fd\u9632\u6388\u6743\u6cd5\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u300a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6b27\u6d32\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7fAllseas\u4e8e2019\u5e7412\u6708\u6682\u505c\u94fa\u8bbe\u7ba1\u9053\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u6761\u7ea6\u4e3a\u7531<strong>\u9000\u51fa\u300a\u4e2d\u5bfc\u6761\u7ea6\u300b<\/strong>\u30022019\u5e74\u672b\u6682\u505c\u62e8\u4ed8\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5b89\u5168\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u95ee\u8d23\u5c40\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5176\u8fdd\u6cd5\u3002<\/td><td>\u901a\u8fc7\u6bcf\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u7eed\u671f<strong>\u7ef4\u6301\u5236\u88c1\u56e2\u7ed3<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5728<strong>\u523b\u8d64\uff0f\u4e9a\u901f\u6d77\u5347\u7ea7\u540e\u589e\u52a0\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ecd\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u80fd\u6e90\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3\u4e0e\u6b27\u76df\u5185\u90e8\u5dee\u5f02\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u5317\u6eaa2\u53f7\u201d\u7684\u5206\u6b67\uff09\u3002\u5317\u7ea6\u2014\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u4fe1\u53f7\u6301\u7eed\uff1b\u6839\u672c\u6027\u6001\u52bf\u53d8\u5316\u4ecd\u662f\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u516c\u5f00\u4fdd\u6301\u201c\u4e2d\u7acb\u201d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u5236\u88c1\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u4e14<strong>\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u88ab\u541e\u5e76<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u540c\u65f6<strong>\u8c0b\u6c42\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\u529b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\u8005\uff08\u5929\u9a84\u822a\u7a7a\uff09\u8bd5\u56fe\u6536\u8d2d\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5546<strong>\u9a6c\u8fbe\u897f\u5947<\/strong>\uff08\u81ea2017\u5e74\u8d77\u76f8\u5173\u80a1\u6743\u88ab\u51bb\u7ed3\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u540e\u6765\u5c06\u5929\u9a84\u822a\u7a7a\u5217\u5165\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u5bf9\u51b2\uff1a\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0e\u57fa\u8f85\u548c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u897f\u65b9\u5236\u88c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u5377\u5165\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u4e0e\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u91cd\u542f\uff082019\u5e74\uff09<\/strong>\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3e\u63aa\u548c\u6062\u590d\u5916\u4ea4\uff08\u5df4\u9ece<strong>\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95<\/strong>\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6765\u4e86<strong>2020\u5e747\u670827\u65e5<em>\u9644\u52a0\u63aa\u65bd<\/em>\u505c\u706b<\/strong>\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u538b\u5236\u4e86\u8fdd\u89c4\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u8f85<strong>\u5438\u6536\u7f8e\u56fd\u81f4\u547d\u6027\u63f4\u52a9<\/strong>\uff08\u201c\u6807\u67aa\u201d\u5bfc\u5f39\u3001\u6d77\u519b\u88c5\u5907\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u523b\u8d64\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u5efa\u6d77\u4e0a\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807<\/em><\/td><td>\u5de9\u56fa\u5728\u987f\u5df4\u65af\u548c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684<em>\u4e8b\u5b9e<\/em>\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u80c1\u8feb\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u5e76<strong>\u907f\u514d\u897f\u65b9\u2014\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6218\u4e89<\/strong>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u4ea4\u6613\u5851\u9020\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u5728\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u6218\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u63d0\u9ad8\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5236\u88c1\uff0b\u80fd\u6e90\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\uff08NS2\uff09\u3001<strong>\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6b66\u5668\u8f6c\u8ba9<\/strong>\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u6b27\u6d32\u5a01\u6151\u5021\u8bae\u5851\u9020\u76df\u519b\u6001\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u519b\u63a7\u65bd\u538b\uff08\u9000\u51fa\u300a\u4e2d\u5bfc\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff09\u2014\u2014\u540c\u65f6<strong>\u904f\u5236\u5347\u7ea7\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u4ee5\u53ef\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ee3\u4ef7\u7ef4\u62a4\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5a01\u6151<\/strong>\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301<strong>\u660e\u65af\u514b\uff0f\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95<\/strong>\u673a\u5236\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u6253\u7834\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ba1\u63a7\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u5229\u7528\u6a21\u7cca\u6027<\/strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6536\u76ca\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u9a6c\u8fbe\u897f\u5947\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u907f\u514d\u4e8c\u7ea7\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3<\/strong>\u53d7\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u5e76<strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0f\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong>\u5236\u88c1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/td><td><strong>\u751f\u5b58\u5e76\u7a33\u5b9a\u5c40\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97\u897f\u65b9\u652f\u6301\uff0c<strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u6218\u672f\u964d\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff08\u6218\u4fd8\u4ea4\u6362\u30012020\u5e747\u6708\u505c\u706b\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316<\/strong>\uff08\u201c\u6807\u67aa\u201d\u5bfc\u5f39\uff0f\u8230\u8247\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e9a\u901f\uff0f\u523b\u8d64\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e<strong>\u91cd\u5efa\u6d77\u4e0a\u5a01\u6151<\/strong>\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u5f0f<\/em><\/td><td><strong>\u4f4e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6218\u4e89\uff0b\u6df7\u5408\u6574\u5408<\/strong>\uff08\u62a4\u7167\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0f\u884c\u653f\u6e10\u8fdb\u8695\u98df\uff09\u2192 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u573a9\u6708\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u6218\u7565\u6548\u679c\u5177\u6709\u7d2f\u79ef\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3001\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u76d8\u65cb\u3001\u6709\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5165\u4fb5\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7684ISR\u98de\u884c\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u8de8\u8d8a\u7ea2\u7ebf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u63d0\u9ad8\u8054\u76df\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u53ef\u9006\u4e14\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u4fb5\u8680\u4e86\u5317\u7ea6\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u519b\u4e8b\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u627f\u8bfa\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u6269\u5927\u534e\u76db\u987f\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-s-next-spiral-of-escalation-without-end\"><em>\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u65e0\u5c3d\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u87ba\u65cb<\/em><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u65f6\u547c\u5401\u505c\u706b\uff0c\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u6218\u4e89\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u51c6\u5907\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u8868\u660e\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u5bf9\u6297\u4f5c\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u7c73\u7279\u91cc\u00b7\u79d1\u624e\u514b\u6700\u8fd1\u8f9e\u804c\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u66fe\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6df7\u5408\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u6709\u9650\u59a5\u534f\u7684\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u8de8\u5883\u5408\u4f5c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u88ab\u64a4\u9500\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8c22\u5c14\u76d6\u00b7\u57fa\u91cc\u5ef6\u79d1\u5468\u56f4\u6240\u8c13<em>\u201c\u6218\u4e89\u6d3e\u201d<\/em>\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u00b7\u83ab\u5c14\u5fb7\u7ef4\u5207\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u7b49\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u5730\u4f4d\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u66fe\u966a\u540c\u666e\u4eac\u603b\u7edf\u53c2\u52a0\u201c\u897f\u65b9-2025\u201d\u6f14\u4e60\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b8b\u9177\u7684<em>\u201c\u4eba\u6d77\u7a81\u51fb\u201d<\/em>\u6218\u672f\u800c\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u2014\u2014\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51f8\u663e\u666e\u4eac\u6838\u5fc3\u5708\u5185\u5f3a\u786c\u6d3e\u7684\u5de9\u56fa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u5e76\u975e\u6307\u5411\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8868\u660e\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u6b63\u88ab\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u4e3a\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u59ff\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u8bba\u30022025\u5e74\u5ba3\u5e03\u7684\u4e24\u6b21<em>\u201c\u505c\u6218\u201d<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u548c5\u6708\u7684\u505c\u6218\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u662f\u6218\u672f\u8be1\u8ba1\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u91cd\u6574\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u6682\u505c\u654c\u5bf9\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u7cbe\u9510\u6d77\u519b\u6b65\u5175\u548c\u7a7a\u964d\u90e8\u961f\u4ece\u82cf\u6885\u65b9\u5411\u8c03\u5f80\u589e\u63f4\u6ce2\u514b\u7f57\u592b\u65af\u514b\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u5728\u79cb\u51ac\u6218\u5f79\u53ca\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f32026\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u6301\u7eed\u5f00\u5c55\u8fdb\u653b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u5e93\u76ae\u626c\u65af\u514b\u65b9\u5411\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5df2\u5728\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u6218\u8c03\u6574\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u8ff9\u8c61\u663e\u793a\u884c\u52a8\u964d\u7ea7\u3002\u5c31\u8fde9\u6708\u8fdb\u5165\u6ce2\u5170\u9886\u7a7a\u3001\u5728\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5317\u7ea6\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e3a\u8c08\u5224\u521b\u9020\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u6807\u5fd7\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5e76\u975e\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u505c\u706b\u6216\u548c\u5e73\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u7ba1\u63a7\u4e00\u573a<em>\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u6218<\/em>\u3002\u5347\u7ea7\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5bf9\u88ab\u5360\u9886\u571f\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u6574\u5408\u3001\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8bd5\u63a2\u6027\u8fdb\u5165\u5317\u7ea6\u9886\u7a7a\u2014\u2014\u65e2\u662f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5de9\u56fa\u9886\u571f\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u524a\u5f31\u897f\u65b9\u56e2\u7ed3\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u6c38\u4e45\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5e76\u975e\u901a\u5f80\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u800c\u662f<em>\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u87ba\u65cb<\/em>\uff1b\u5b83\u6311\u6218\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b58\u7eed\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u9645\u673a\u6784\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u548c\u51b7\u6218\u540e\u5b89\u5168\u79e9\u5e8f\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-calibrated-amp-creeping-escalation\"><strong>\u7cbe\u51c6\u5347\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7406\u89e3\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5bf9\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u573a\u9759\u6001\u6218\u5f79\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u6e10\u8fdb\u9002\u5e94\u6218\u7565\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a<em>\u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5347\u7ea7\u201d<\/em>\u548c<em>\u201c\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7\u201d\u3002<\/em>\u4e8c\u8005\u90fd\u65e8\u5728\u6269\u5927\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u524a\u5f31\u5a01\u6151\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u897f\u65b9\u51b3\u5fc3\u7684\u754c\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u7cbe\u51c6\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u53d7\u63a7\u3001\u53ef\u89c1\u4e14\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u884c\u52a8<\/strong>\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u65bd\u52a0\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5e76\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u538b\u5012\u6027\u62a5\u590d\u7684\u95e8\u69db\u3002\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u5728\u4e8e<em>\u793a\u8b66\u3001\u80c1\u8feb<\/em>\u548c<em>\u5fc3\u7406\u538b\u529b<\/em>\u3002<\/td><td>\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u6e10\u8fdb\u3001\u6a21\u7cca\u4e14\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u884c\u52a8<\/strong>\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u4f7f\u65b0\u73b0\u5b9e\u5e38\u6001\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u5728\u4e8e<em>\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u5316<\/em>\u548c<em>\u9010\u6b65\u65e2\u6210\u4e8b\u5b9e<\/em>\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5bf9\u80fd\u6e90\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6253\u51fb<\/strong> <br>\u53ef\u89c1\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u89c4\u6a21\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<br>\u53d7\u63a7\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e25\u91cd\u6270\u4e71\u2014\u2014\u800c\u975e\u6467\u6bc1\u2014\u2014\u7535\u7f51\u3002<br>\u53ef\u9006\uff1a\u635f\u5bb3\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u5728\u6570\u65e5\u6216\u6570\u5468\u5185\u4fee\u590d\u3002<br><br><strong><em>-&gt; \u8fd9\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u505c\u6b62\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6253\u51fb\u5e76\u5141\u8bb8\u6062\u590d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong> &nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>\u4ee5\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\uff0f\u6218\u673a\u8bd5\u63a2\u5317\u7ea6\u9886\u7a7a<\/strong> <br>\u6e10\u8fdb\uff1a\u9891\u7e41\u4f46\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4fb5\u5165\u53d8\u5f97\u201c\u4f8b\u884c\u5316\u201d\u3002<br>\u6a21\u7cca\uff1a\u6bcf\u8d77\u4e8b\u4ef6\u90fd\u53ef\u88ab\u5426\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bfc\u822a\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u4e8b\u6545\u3002<br>\u7d2f\u79ef\uff1a\u4f7f\u5317\u7ea6\u9632\u7a7a\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u57fa\u7ebf\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u3002<br><br><strong><em>-&gt; \u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u620f\u5267\u6027\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u8bd5\u63a2\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5317\u7ea6\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u76df\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5236\u9020\u5206\u6b67\u5e76\u524a\u5f31\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/em><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5317\u7ea6\u8fb9\u5883\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6f14\u4e60<\/strong> <br>\u53ef\u89c1\uff1a\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u88c5\u5907\u8c03\u52a8\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u89c1\u4e14\u516c\u5f00\u3002<br>\u53d7\u63a7\uff1a\u82e5\u5df2\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u671f\u7684\u5a01\u6151\u6216\u80c1\u8feb\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u64a4\u51fa\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<br>\u53ef\u9006\uff1a\u76df\u56fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u6218\u5907\u63aa\u65bd\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u9886\u571f\u88ab\u593a\u53d6\uff0c\u5347\u7ea7\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u64a4\u3002<br><strong><em>-&gt; \u5b83\u52a0\u5267\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76df\u56fd\u53cd\u5e94\u5e76\u4f20\u9012\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u662f\u6682\u65f6\u4e14\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u3002<\/em><\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u9010\u6b65\u6574\u5408\u88ab\u5360\u9886\u571f<\/strong> <br>\u6e10\u8fdb\uff1a\u63a8\u884c\u5362\u5e03\u3001\u5f15\u5165\u5b66\u6821\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3001\u4e3e\u884c\u5730\u65b9\u9009\u4e3e\u3001\u53d1\u653e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u62a4\u7167\u3002<br>\u6a21\u7cca\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u663e\u5f97\u662f\u201c\u884c\u653f\u6027\u7684\u201d\u3002<br>\u7d2f\u79ef\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5c06\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6cbb\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u3002<br><br><strong><em>-&gt; \u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4e3e\u63aa\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\u7a33\u6b65\u4f7f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6743\u5a01\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u3002<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong> <br>\u53ef\u89c1\uff1a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u505c\u6b62\u201d\u8c08\u5224\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u6253\u51fb\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5c06\u6682\u505c\u5916\u4ea4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80c1\u8feb\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<br>\u53d7\u63a7\uff1a\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u7ef4\u6301\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u968f\u65f6\u5ba3\u5e03\u51c6\u5907\u6062\u590d\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<br>\u53ef\u9006\uff1a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u53ef\u968f\u610f\u91cd\u8fd4\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u8c08\u5224\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6218\u672f\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3e\u52a8\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e3a\u8ba9\u6b65\u6216\u62a5\u590d\u3002<br><strong><em>-&gt; \u5b83\u8d62\u5f97\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u83b7\u5f97\u5916\u4ea4\u63a9\u62a4\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u897f\u65b9\u56e2\u7ed3\u2014\u2014\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5b83\u5bf9\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u548c\u5e73\u8c08\u5224\u6beb\u65e0\u771f\u6b63\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u4e8e\u5851\u9020\u8ba4\u77e5\u5e76\u7ef4\u6301\u7b79\u7801\u3002<\/em><\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u7f51\u7edc\u5165\u4fb5<\/strong> <br><br>\u6e10\u8fdb\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6301\u7eed\u5f00\u5c55\u4f4e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u884c\u52a8\u3002<br>\u6a21\u7cca\uff1a\u5f52\u56e0\u542b\u7cca\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u4f2a\u88c5\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u6280\u672f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<br>\u7d2f\u79ef\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\u4f1a\u9002\u5e94\u6301\u7eed\u5e72\u6270\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u65b0\u5e38\u6001\u201d\u3002<br><br><strong><em>-&gt; \u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u8db3\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u5316\u5168\u9762\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\u4f46\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u8282\u594f\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u6682\u65f6\u4e2d\u6b62\u519b\u63a7\u4e49\u52a1<\/strong> <br>\u53ef\u89c1\uff1a\u516c\u5f00\u5ba3\u5e03\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6682\u505c\u6838\u67e5\u6216\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u65b0\u524a\u51cf\u6218\u7565\u6b66\u5668\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\uff09\u3002<br>\u53d7\u63a7\uff1a\u6682\u505c\u6db5\u76d6\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6761\u6b3e\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u3002<br>\u53ef\u9006\uff1a\u82e5\u8c08\u5224\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u6062\u590d\u9075\u7ea6\u3002<br><br><strong><em>-&gt; \u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u524a\u5f31\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6218\u7565\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4fdd\u7559\u6062\u590d\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u5230\u65e0\u56de\u5934\u4e4b\u5730\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c55\u73b0\u80c1\u8feb\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong> <br>\u6e10\u8fdb\uff1a\u9010\u4e00\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u96f7\u8fbe\u7ad9\u6216\u5de1\u903b\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<br>\u6a21\u7cca\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u4f8b\u884c\u9632\u5fa1\u201d\u6216\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u201d\u3002<br>\u7d2f\u79ef\uff1a\u7ecf\u5e74\u7d2f\u6708\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u65e0\u9700\u4e00\u6b21\u620f\u5267\u6027\u51b2\u7a81\u4fbf\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<br><br><strong><em>-> \u5355\u72ec\u770b\u6765\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u4f7f\u6269\u5927\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u4e8b\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u5f20\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u3002\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5347\u7ea7\u9636\u68af\u4e0e\u7cbe\u51c6\u5347\u7ea7\u53ca\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>\u5347\u7ea7\u9636\u68af<\/em><\/strong>\u6700\u521d\u7531\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc\u00b7\u5361\u6069\u63d0\u51fa\u6784\u60f3\uff0c\u540e\u88ab\u5317\u7ea6\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6240\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u5206\u5c42\u3001\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u4e14\u7ebf\u6027\u7684<\/strong>\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u63cf\u7ed8\u4ece\u5916\u4ea4\u65bd\u538b\u5230\u5168\u9762\u6838\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ea7\u53f0\u9636\u90fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u66b4\u529b\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u4e0a\u7684\u8d28\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u9636\u68af\u6210\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u6db5\u76d6\u6f5c\u5728\u5347\u7ea7\u5b8c\u6574\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5bbd\u6cdb\u800c\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6838\u95e8\u69db\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c<em>\u7cbe\u51c6\u5347\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7<\/em>\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u884c\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u53f0\u9636\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><em>\u7cbe\u51c6\u5347\u7ea7<\/em><\/strong>\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u53ef\u89c1\u4f46\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u9ad8\u53f0\u9636\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u53f7\u548c\u65bd\u52a0\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u5730\u5411\u4e0a\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<strong>\u516c\u5f0f\uff08\u7b80\u5316\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><em>\u77ed\u671f\u3001\u53d7\u63a7\u3001\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u884c\u52a8 \u2192 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6350\u52a9\u65b9\u878d\u8d44\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u652f\u6301\u652f\u6491\u7740\u77ed\u671f\u8d22\u653f\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u4e2d\u671f\u91cd\u5efa\u89c4\u5212\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u672a\u6765\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u590d\u82cf\u548c\u91cd\u5efa\u9700\u6c42\u7ea6\u4e3a5240\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff1b\u5728\u6350\u52a9\u65b9\u62e8\u6b3e\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ec52025\u5e74\u7684\u8fd1\u671f\u878d\u8d44\u7f3a\u53e3\u5c31\u4f30\u8ba1\u7ea6\u4e3a100\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u57fa\u8f852025\u5e74\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u878d\u8d44\u9700\u6c42\u7ea6\u4e3a390\u4ebf\u81f3400\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u591a\u8fb9\u8d37\u6b3e\u673a\u6784\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u63f4\u52a9\u5305\u548c\u53cc\u8fb9\u4f19\u4f34\u5904\u83b7\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5411\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u5176\u9971\u53d7\u6218\u4e89\u6467\u6b8b\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u91cd\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u30022022\u5e74\u81f32025\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6301\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e2d\u592e\u9884\u7b97\u62e8\u6b3e\u7ea6378\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u7b14\u8d44\u91d1\u65e8\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u517b\u8001\u91d1\u548c\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u5de5\u8d44\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u91cd\u5efa\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5168\u9762\u5c65\u884c\u4e86\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u522b\u6536\u5165\u52a0\u901f\uff08ERA\uff09\u8d37\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u652f\u6301\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u603b\u989d500\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdbG7 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8e2025\u5e741\u6708\u5c31\u804c\u7684\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63f4\u52a9\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u66f4\u5177\u4ea4\u6613\u6027\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u7f8e\u4e4c\u5728\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u7f8e\u4e4c\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u4ea7\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u540e\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u7f8e\u4e4c\u91cd\u5efa\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u91d1\u3002\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u91d1\u878d\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u8fd1\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u5411\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u627f\u8bfa\u6295\u51657500\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u4ea7\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u878d\u8d44\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u65b0\u77ff\u4ea7\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u83b7\u53d6\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u77ff\u4ea7\u5f00\u91c7\u4ea7\u751f\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5c06\u6295\u5165\u8be5\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u5229\u6da6\u7531\u57fa\u8f85\u548c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u5229\u7528\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u91cd\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6d41\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u8be5\u56fd\u9762\u5bf9\u6301\u7eed\u6311\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8d22\u653f\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u9762\u4e34\u66f4\u5927\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u9645\u4f19\u4f34\u83b7\u5f97\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-references\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4ece\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u5230\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f18\u5148\u201d\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8f6c\u5411<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Shapiro, Jeremy\uff082021\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u62dc\u767b\u7684\u201c\u4e07\u4e8b\u7686\u7ba1\u201d\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u62c5\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/em> Foreign Affaris. https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/articles\/united-states\/2021-04-22\/bidens-everything-doctrine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Colin Dueck\uff082024\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u62dc\u767b\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002<\/em> Hoover Institution. https:\/\/www.hoover.org\/research\/biden-doctrine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082022\u5e7410\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/em> The White House. https:\/\/bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Biden-Harris-Administrations-National-Security-Strategy-10.2022.pdf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ashley J. Tellis\uff082024\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u88c2\u75d5\uff1a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/em>Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2024\/05\/inevitable-fractures-the-ukraine-war-and-the-global-system?lang=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stewart M. Patrick\uff082021\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/em> Council on Foreign Relations. https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/blog\/biden-administration-and-future-multilateralism<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082021\uff09\u3002<em>2021\u5e74\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/em> Brookings Institute. https:\/\/annualreport.brookings.edu\/foreign-policy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Patrick Quirk\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u63a8\u8fdb\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u51fb\u8d25\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1a2025\u20142029\u5e74\u6c11\u4e3b\u8bae\u7a0b\u3002<\/em> Atlantic Council. https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/in-depth-research-reports\/report\/advancing-freedom-defeating-authoritarianism-a-democracy-agenda-for-2025-2029<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christopher Preble\uff082024\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u5927\u6218\u7565\uff1a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/em> Stimson. https:\/\/www.stimson.org\/2024\/a-credible-grand-strategy-the-urgent-need-to-set-priorities<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fabrice Pothier &amp; Alexander Vershbow\uff082017\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5317\u7ea6\u4e0e\u7279\u6717\u666e\uff1a\u8fbe\u6210\u65b0\u8de8\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/em> Atlantic Council. https:\/\/espas.secure.europarl.europa.eu\/orbis\/system\/files\/generated\/document\/en\/NATO_and_Trump_web_0623.pdf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alexander Velez-Green &amp; Robert Peters\uff082024\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4f18\u5148\u6392\u5e8f\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff1a\u5728\u66f4\u5371\u9669\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u634d\u536b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/em> The Heritage Foundation. https:\/\/www.heritage.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2024-09\/SR288_0.pdf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Saraphin Dhanani &amp; Tyler McBrien\uff082022\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u6218\u7565\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u62dc\u767b\u4e0e\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6218\u7565\u3002LawFare. https:\/\/www.lawfaremedia.org\/article\/tale-two-strategies-comparing-biden-and-trump-national-security-strategies<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082022\u5e7410\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>2022\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u9632\u52a1\u6218\u7565\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u592a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/em> Center for Strategic International Studies. https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/2022-national-defense-strategy-implications-china-and-indo-pacific<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Max Bergmann &amp; Jon Alterman\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6b27\u6d32\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u91cd\u8981\u5417\uff1f<\/em> Center for Strategic International Studies. https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/max-bergmann-does-europe-matter-middle-east<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nicholas Adamopoulos\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u76df\u53cb\u60f3\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/em>Center for Strategic International Studies. https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/what-allies-want-european-priorities-contested-security-environment<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Victor Cha\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u76df\u53cb\u4e0e\u4f19\u4f34\u3002<\/em> Center for Strategic International Studies. https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/how-trump-sees-allies-and-partners<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>CSIS\u65b0\u95fb\u7b80\u62a5\u4f1a\uff1a\u9884\u89c8\u4e03\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5cf0\u4f1a\u3002<\/em> Center for Strategic International Studies. https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/csis-press-briefing-previewing-g7-summit<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lawrence Anderson\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b562.0\u3002<\/em> RSIS. https:\/\/rsis.edu.sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/CO25004.pdf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Roseanne McManus\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u201c\u75af\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u635f\u5bb3\u5176\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56<\/em>\u3002<em> <\/em>Foreign Affairs. https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/united-states\/limits-madman-theory<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Charles W. Dunne\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4efb\u671f\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\uff1a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u5316\u4e14\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e2a\u4eba\u5316\u3002<\/em>Arab Center Washington D.C. https:\/\/arabcenterdc.org\/resource\/trumps-second-term-foreign-policy-highly-centralized-and-highly-personal<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Missy Ryan, Jonathan Lemitre &amp; others\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5236\u5b9a\u91cd\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u767d\u5bab\u5c0f\u5708\u5b50\u3002<\/em>The Atlantic. https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/national-security\/archive\/2025\/08\/trump-national-security-decisions\/683887<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Luis da Vinha &amp; Anthony Dutton\uff082022\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u62e5\u62b1\u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u8005\uff1a\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u7279\u6717\u666e\u603b\u7edf\u5bf9\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u3002<\/em> CEJISS. https:\/\/cejiss.org\/embracing-the-maverick-the-evolution-of-president-donald-trump-s-management-of-foreign-policy-making<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Michael McFaul\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u8981\u8d70\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f<\/em> Hoover Institution. https:\/\/www.hoover.org\/research\/foreign-policy-where-trump-going<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ruben Ortiz\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u80cc\u79bb\u5916\u4ea4\u89c4\u8303\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u51b3\u88c2\u3002<\/em> Fordham Political Review. https:\/\/fordhampoliticalreview.org\/a-departure-from-diplomatic-norms-trumps-break-with-u-s-foreign-policy-traditions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thomas Wright\uff082019\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a\u535a\u5c14\u987f\u79bb\u804c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u8f6c\u5411\u3002<\/em> Brookings Institution. https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/boltons-departure-signals-trumps-foreign-policy-pivot<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Osama S. Qatrani\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u3001\u5947\u89c2\u4e0e\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u8870\u843d\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002<\/em>SSRN. https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5239744<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stewart Patrick\uff082023\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/em> Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2023\/01\/four-contending-us-approaches-to-multilateralism?lang=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ferid Belhaj\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u201c\u65b0\u5357\u65b9\u201d\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/em> Policy Center for the New South. http:\/\/www.policycenter.ma\/publications\/new-trump-administration-selective-multilateralism-and-new-souths-challenge-global<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>James M. Lindsay\uff082025\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u524d100\u5929\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u98a0\u8986\u624d\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/em>Council on Foreign Relations. https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/article\/first-100-days-trumps-foreign-policy-disruption-just-beginning<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christopher S. Chivvis, Jeniffer Kavanagh &amp; others\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6218\u7565\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/em> Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2024\/07\/strategic-change-us-foreign-policy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Doug Bandow\uff082024\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6b27\u6d32\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u9700\u8981\u9632\u52a1\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u6838\u5a01\u6151\u3002<\/em> CATO Institute. https:\/\/www.cato.org\/commentary\/europe-starting-wake-needing-defense-including-nuclear-deterrent<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Marc Trachtenberg\uff082024\u5e7410\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5317\u7ea6\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u751f\u547d\u5417\uff1f<\/em> CATO Institute. https:\/\/www.cato.org\/policy-analysis\/there-life-after-nato<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kori Schake\uff082021\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7406\u89e3\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8054\u76df\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/em> AEI. https:\/\/www.aei.org\/articles\/understanding-american-alliances-past-and-future<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Emma Ashford, Joshua Shifrinson &amp; Stephen Wertheim\uff082023\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6b27\u6d32\u5fc5\u987b\u633a\u8eab\u800c\u51fa\u3002<\/em> CATO Institute. https:\/\/www.cato.org\/commentary\/europe-must-step-up<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Justin Logan\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u4e0d\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u652f\u51fa\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/em> CATO Institute. https:\/\/www.cato.org\/commentary\/trump-shouldnt-settle-european-spending-pledges<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Matteo Meloni\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5317\u7ea6\u3001\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u7565\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u613f\u666f\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/em> Special Eurasia. https:\/\/www.specialeurasia.com\/2025\/02\/24\/us-nato-ukraine-trump<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kanishka Singh\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e07\u65af\u79f0\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5b89\u5168\u8d1f\u62c5\u7684\u201c\u6700\u5927\u4efd\u989d\u201d\u3002<\/em> Reuters. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/vance-says-europe-will-have-take-lions-share-burden-ukrainian-security-2025-08-20<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eli Stokols &amp; Dasha Burns\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4e70\u8d26\u201d\uff1a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5c06\u5bf9\u4e4c\u63f4\u52a9\u4e0e\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f18\u5148\u201d\u6302\u94a9\u3002<\/em> Politico. https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/2025\/07\/14\/trumps-ukraine-aid-fits-america-first-00452809<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gracelin Baskaran &amp; Meredith Schwartz\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5173\u4e8e\u5df2\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u7f8e\u4e4c\u77ff\u4ea7\u534f\u8bae\u987b\u77e5\u3002<\/em> CSIS. https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/what-know-about-signed-us-ukraine-minerals-deal<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Liana Fox\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u548c\u5e73\u7f14\u9020\u4f19\u4f34\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u5982\u4f55\u7ed3\u675f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/em>Council on Foreign Relations. https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/article\/partners-peacemaking-how-united-states-and-europe-can-end-war-ukraine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jasen J. Castillo, John M. Schuessler &amp; Miranda Priebe\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4f55\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u3002<\/em> RAND. https:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/commentary\/2025\/01\/heres-why-trumps-foreign-policy-is-hard-to-pin-down.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mara Karlin\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a<\/em><em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u4e0e\u53d8\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/em>Brookings Institution. https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/america-europe-and-the-shifting-international-order<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6b27\u6d32\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9\uff0c\u5374\u4ecd\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u516c\u5e73\u5e73\u8861<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082023\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u4e0e\u51af\u5fb7\u83b1\u6069\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/em> The White House. https:\/\/bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2023\/03\/10\/joint-statement-by-president-biden-and-president-von-der-leyen-2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082023\u5e7410\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u6b27\u5cf0\u4f1a\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/em> The White House. https:\/\/bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2023\/10\/20\/u-s-eu-summit-joint-statement\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082023\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u6b27\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/em> The White House. https:\/\/bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2023\/04\/03\/joint-statement-on-u-s-eu-task-force-on-energy-security<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u5317\u7ea6\u5a01\u6151\u4e0e\u9632\u52a1\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/em>The White House. https:\/\/bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov\/briefing-room\/statements-releases\/2024\/07\/11\/fact-sheet-u-s-contributions-to-nato-deterrence-and-defense\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5cf0\u4f1a\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002<\/em>NATO. https:\/\/www.nato.int\/cps\/uk\/natohq\/official_texts_227678.htm?selectedLocale=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>James FitzGerald\uff082023\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u4fdd\u536b\u5317\u7ea6\u9886\u571f\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5bf8\u2014\u2014\u62dc\u767b\u3002<\/em> BBC News. https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/live\/world-64726329<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Laura Kayali\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6b27\u6d32\u6b66\u5668\u91c7\u8d2d\u3002<\/em> Politico. https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/us-dominates-european-weapons-purchases-report\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alex Burilikov, Katelyn Bushnell &amp; others\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u52302030\u5e74\u505a\u597d\u6218\u4e89\u51c6\u5907\uff1f\u6b27\u6d32\u9488\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u6b66\u88c5\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/em> Bruegel. https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-06\/e880656a-f9f2-47d4-845c-136cea3e4b11-Kiel_Report_no3.pdf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Madison Faller, Matthew Landon &amp; Nataliia Lipikhina\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u4e3d\u65b0\u6b27\u6d32\uff1f\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u9632\u52a1\u4e0e\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/em> J.P.Morgan. https:\/\/privatebank.jpmorgan.com\/eur\/en\/insights\/markets-and-investing\/tmt\/brave-new-europe-redefining-trade-defense-and-power<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Anthony Dworkin\uff082021\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u76df\u53cb\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u987e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff1a\u62dc\u767b\u6709\u9650\u7684\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002<\/em>European Council on Foreign Relations. https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/article\/americans-before-allies-bidens-limited-multilateralism<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Guntram B. Wolff &amp; Uri Dabush\uff082020\u5e7410\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6b27\u6d32\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u9009\u4e3e\u540e\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u653f\u7b56\uff1f<\/em>Bruegel\u3002https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/blog-post\/what-should-europe-expect-american-trade-policy-after-election<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maria Demertzis\uff082023\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6b27\u76df\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u901a\u80c0\u524a\u51cf\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/em>Bruegel\u3002https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/comment\/eu-response-united-states-inflation-reduction-act<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Asl\u0131 Ayd\u0131nta\u015fba\u015f\u3001Julien Barnes-Dacey\u3001Esfandyar Batmanghelidj &amp; others\uff082021\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5012\u53f0\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/em>European Council on Foreign Relations\u3002https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/publication\/the-fall-of-the-afghan-government-and-what-it-means-for-europe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Richard Higgott &amp; Simon Reich\uff082021\uff09\u3002<em>\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bf9\u51b2\uff1a\u4e8c\u5143\u4e16\u754c\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6b27\u76df\u201c\u6218\u7565\u81ea\u4e3b\u201d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002<\/em>LSE Ideas\u3002https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/ideas\/Assets\/Documents\/reports\/LSE-IDEAS-Hedging-by-Default.pdf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christina Ke\u00dfler\uff082024\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5370\u592a\u6765\u7535\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b63\u8d70\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/em>The Heinrich B\u00f6ll Foundation\u3002https:\/\/www.boell.de\/en\/2024\/01\/24\/indo-pacific-calling-where-us-heading-and-what-does-it-mean-europe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ashley Townshend\u3001Susannah Patton &amp; others\uff082021\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7ea0\u6b63\u822a\u5411\uff1a\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5370\u592a\u5730\u533a\u4e89\u593a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/em>USSC\u3002https:\/\/www.ussc.edu.au\/correcting-the-course-how-the-biden-administration-should-compete-for-influence-in-the-indo-pacific<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Brian Katulis\uff082023\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5728\u6d41\u6c99\u4e0a\u8c28\u614e\u524d\u884c\uff1a\u5bf9\u62dc\u767b2021\u20142023\u5e74\u4e2d\u4e1c\u653f\u7b56\u65b9\u9488\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/em>MEI\u3002https:\/\/mei.edu\/publications\/treading-cautiously-shifting-sands-assessment-bidens-middle-east-policy-approach-2021-2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nils Lukacs &amp; Corina Lozovan\uff082024\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd2024\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e2d\u4e1c\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/em>GIGA\u3002https:\/\/www.giga-hamburg.de\/en\/publications\/giga-focus\/america-s-2024-election-and-europe-s-middle-east-dilemma<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alicia Garc\u00eda-Herrero\u3001Th\u00e9o Storella &amp; Jianwei Xu\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5728\u534e\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1a\u4ece\u575a\u5b88\u5230\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u5176\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/em>Bruegel\u3002https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/working-paper\/european-companies-operating-china-digging-rethinking-their-presence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Richard Youngs\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6b27\u6d32\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u80cc\u79bb\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/em>Carnegie Endowment for International Peace\u3002https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/posts\/2025\/02\/european-reactions-to-the-us-retreat-from-democracy?lang=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hannes Greve\uff082021\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e54\u00b7\u62dc\u767b\u4e0e\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/em>GIGA\u3002https:\/\/www.giga-hamburg.de\/en\/publications\/giga-focus\/joe-biden-and-a-new-era-of-multilateralism<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Giuseppe Spatafora\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u724c\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u653e\u5f03\u6b27\u6d32\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\uff1f<\/em>EUISS\u3002https:\/\/www.iss.europa.eu\/publications\/briefs\/trump-card-what-could-us-abandonment-europe-look<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Johannes Greubel\u3001Elizabeth Kuiper &amp; others\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5f52\u6765\uff1a\u6b27\u76df\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002EPC\u3002https:\/\/epc-web-s3.s3.amazonaws.com\/content\/US_Elections_Compendium_v4.pdf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Emma Ashford &amp; MacKenna Rawlins\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8f6e\u76d8\u8d4c\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6536\u7f29\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u52a1\u672a\u6765\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u3002<\/em>Stimson\u3002https:\/\/www.stimson.org\/2024\/american-roulette-scenarios-for-us-retrenchment-and-the-future-of-european-defense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stewart Patrick\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u7f8e\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5b83\u9488\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/em>Carnegie Endowment for International Peace\u3002https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/emissary\/2025\/03\/trump-foreign-policy-second-american-revolution-nato-un?lang=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Micha\u0142 Oleksiejuk\uff082025\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5206\u62c5\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1a\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u52a8\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u52a1\u5f00\u652f\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/em>NATO\u3002https:\/\/www.nato.int\/docu\/review\/articles\/2025\/04\/14\/sharing-the-burden-how-poland-and-germany-are-shifting-the-dial-on-european-defence-expenditure\/index.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Camille Grand\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5728\u8f83\u5c11\u7f8e\u56fd\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u4fdd\u536b\u6b27\u6d32\u3002<\/em>ECFR\u3002https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/publication\/defending-europe-with-less-america<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Guntram B. Wolff\uff082024\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4ee5\u6b27\u76df\u503a\u52a1\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u7a7a\u3002<\/em>Bruegel\u3002https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/first-glance\/european-union-debt-boost-european-air-defence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rosa Balfour\u3001Eugenia Baroncelli\u3001Lizza Bomassi &amp; others\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u56fd\u65b9\u7565\u3002<\/em>Carnegie Endowment for International Peace\u3002https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2024\/11\/geopolitics-and-economic-statecraft-in-the-european-union?lang=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Juan Mejuno&#8211;L\u00f3pez &amp; Guntram B. Wolff\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u654c\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u52a1\u5de5\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/em>Bruegel\u3002https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/policy-brief\/european-defence-industrial-strategy-hostile-world<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ben Barry\u3001Douglas Barrie\u3001Henry Boyd &amp; others\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u52a1\uff1a\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/em>IISS\u3002https:\/\/www.iiss.org\/globalassets\/media-library&#8212;content&#8211;migration\/files\/research-papers\/2025\/05\/defending-europe-without-the-united-states\/iiss_defending-europe-without-the-united-states_costs-and-consequences_052025.pdf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e4b\u9645\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u76d8\u7b97<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>John Tefft &amp; William Courtney\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5728\u5317\u7ea6\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b9e\u884c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7248\u904f\u5236\u3002<\/em>RAND\u3002https:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/commentary\/2024\/07\/at-the-nato-summit-containment-plus-for-russia.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Richard Youngs\uff082022\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5165\u4fb5\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u540e\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u4e0e\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u4e89\uff1a\u7ed8\u5236\u4e2d\u95f4\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/em>Carnegie Endowment for International Peace\u3002https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2022\/07\/autocracy-versus-democracy-after-the-ukraine-invasion-mapping-a-middle-way?lang=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jean-Dominique Merchet\uff082022\u5e7410\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff1a\u897f\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u662f\u5426\u5b64\u7acb\uff1f\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/em>L\u2019opinion\u3002https:\/\/www.lopinion.fr\/international\/ukraine-loccident-isole-face-a-la-russie<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dmitriy Danilov\uff082022\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5317\u7ea6\u62bc\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u80dc\u5229\u3002[NATO is Counting on Exhaustion and Victory]\u3002<\/em>Russian Council\u3002https:\/\/russiancouncil.ru\/analytics-and-comments\/interview\/v-nato-delayut-raschet-na-istoshchenie-i-pobedu\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kathleen McInnis\u3001Daniel P. Fata\u3001Benjamin Jensen &amp; Jose M. Macias\uff082024\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u627f\u62c5\u5e94\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\uff1a\u5317\u7ea6\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u62c5\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/em>CSIS\u3002https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/resrep58044?seq=1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>William Chislett\uff082025\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u9762\u4e34\u589e\u52a0\u9632\u52a1\u5f00\u652f\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/em>Real Instituto Elcano\u3002https:\/\/www.realinstitutoelcano.org\/en\/commentaries\/spain-under-pressure-to-spend-more-on-defence<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Zhao Huasheng\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u4fc4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b0\u201c\u91cd\u542f\u201d\u53ca\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/em>Valdai Club\u3002https:\/\/valdaiclub.com\/a\/highlights\/the-new-reset-of-us-russia-relations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ivan Timofeev\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u2014\u897f\u65b9\uff1a\u6fc0\u8fdb\u60c5\u666f\u53ca\u5176\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/em>RIAC\u3002https:\/\/russiancouncil.ru\/en\/analytics-and-comments\/analytics\/russia-west-the-radical-scenario-and-its-alternatives\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Camilla Pletuhina-Tonev\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5317\u7ea6\u56e2\u7ed3\uff1a\u5c1a\u9700\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002<\/em>New America\u3002https:\/\/www.newamerica.org\/future-frontlines\/blogs\/nato-unity-some-assembly-required\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Johannes Thimm\uff082018\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5317\u7ea6\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u5206\u62c5\u662f\u4e00\u679a\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u4e24\u9762\u3002<\/em>SWP\u3002https:\/\/www.swp-berlin.org\/publikation\/nato-us-strategic-dominance-and-unequal-burden-sharing-are-two-sides-of-the-same-coin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Catherine Belton &amp; Robyn Dixon\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u968f\u7740\u7279\u6717\u666e\u8f6c\u5411\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u7591\u60d1\u662f\u5426\u9519\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/em>The Washington Post\u3002https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/2025\/07\/15\/trump-russia-putin-war<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ivan Timofeev\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u4e4b\u540e\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b0\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/em>RIAC\u3002https:\/\/russiancouncil.ru\/en\/analytics-and-comments\/analytics\/after-alaska-a-new-stage-in-international-relations<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dmitry Antonov\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8c34\u8d23\u7279\u6717\u666e\u5bfc\u5f39\u9632\u5fa1\u76fe\u724c\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u6307\u8d23\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fe\u8c0b\u5c06\u592a\u7a7a\u519b\u4e8b\u5316\u3002<\/em>Reuters\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/russia-condemns-trump-missile-defence-shield-plan-accuses-us-plotting-militarise-2025-01-31<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/em>Harvard Kennedy School \u2013 Russia Matters\u3002https:\/\/www.russiamatters.org\/news\/russia-analytical-report\/russia-analytical-report-june-23-30-2025<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mark Trevelyan\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8b66\u544a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9677\u5165\u201c\u5347\u7ea7\u87ba\u65cb\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u79f0\u5c06\u4fdd\u6301\u6e20\u9053\u7545\u901a\u3002<\/em>Reuters\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/russia-warns-us-against-spiral-escalation-says-it-will-keep-channels-open-2024-11-27<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5229\u7528\u6218\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u64a4\u9500\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u83b7\u53d6\u90e8\u5206\u536b\u661f\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/em>Reuters\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/us-aerospace-firm-maxar-disables-satellite-photos-ukraine-2025-03-07<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stepan Haftko\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>Maxar\u6062\u590d\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u83b7\u53d6\u5546\u4e1a\u536b\u661f\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/em>Ukrainska Pravda\u3002https:\/\/www.pravda.com.ua\/eng\/news\/2025\/03\/12\/7502459<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u505c\u60c5\u62a5\u5171\u4eab\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff1f<\/em>AlJazeera\u3002https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2025\/3\/6\/how-will-us-pause-on-intelligence-sharing-affect-ukraine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u201c\u6ce2\u6258\u514b\u884c\u52a8\u201d\uff1a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7ba1\u9053\u6e17\u900f\u884c\u52a8\uff08\u5931\u8d25\uff09\u7684\u5185\u5e55\u3002<\/em>KyivPost\u3002https:\/\/www.kyivpost.com\/post\/4934<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u666e\u4eac\u79f0\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b8c\u6210\u5728\u88ab\u5360\u9886\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5730\u533a\u53d1\u653e\u62a4\u7167\u3002<\/em>The Moscow Times\u3002https:\/\/www.themoscowtimes.com\/2025\/03\/05\/russia-finishes-issuing-passports-in-occupied-ukrainian-regions-putin-says-a88258<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u201c\u865a\u5047\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8868\u8c61\u201d\uff1a\u666e\u4eac\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u62a4\u7167\u5316\u671f\u9650\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u88ab\u5360\u9886\u571f\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/em>Meduza\u3002https:\/\/meduza.io\/en\/feature\/2025\/06\/19\/a-false-semblance-of-choice<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Elina Beketova\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u524d\u7ebf\u80cc\u540e\uff1a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8ba9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6210\u4e3a\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u3002<\/em>CEPA\u3002https:\/\/cepa.org\/article\/behind-the-lines-russia-makes-ukrainians-foreigners-in-their-own-country<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kseniya Kvitka\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u62ff\u62a4\u7167\u6216\u79bb\u5f00\uff1a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u7684\u6700\u540e\u901a\u7252\u3002\u65b0\u6cd5\u4ee4\u5a01\u80c1\u4fc4\u5360\u5730\u533a\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/em>HRW\u3002https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2025\/03\/25\/get-passport-or-leave-russias-ultimatum-ukrainians<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u63d0\u4f9b5\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143PURL\u8ba1\u5212\u8d44\u91d1\u3002<\/em>NATO\u3002https:\/\/www.nato.int\/cps\/en\/natohq\/news_237162.htm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u79f0\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u88ad\u51fb\u57fa\u8f85\u5dde\u53d1\u7535\u7ad9\u3002<\/em>Reuters\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/russian-forces-attack-power-station-kyiv-region-ukraines-energy-ministry-says-2025-09-08<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5dde\u957f\u79f0\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u57fa\u6d1b\u6c83\u683c\u52d2\u5dde\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u5bfc\u81f4\u505c\u7535\u3002<\/em>Reuters\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/russian-attack-ukraines-kirovohrad-region-cuts-power-governor-says-2025-09-17<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65e0\u58f0\u6536\u83b7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Howard Wang &amp; Brett Zakheim\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u4fc4\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u7684\u6559\u8bad\uff1a\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u7684\u65b0\u6218\u7565\u673a\u9047\u4e0e\u65b0\u5174\u6df7\u5408\u6218\u4e89\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002RAND\u3002https:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/research_reports\/RRA3141-4.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Editorial Staff\uff082025\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u56e0\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5236\u9020\u5bfc\u5f39\u800c\u5236\u88c1\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002Reuters\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/ukraine-hits-chinese-firms-with-sanctions-after-accusing-beijing-arming-russia-2025-04-18\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Luke Harding\uff082023\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u8ba1\u5212\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u62d2\u7edd\u4e0e\u201c\u75c5\u6001\u201d\u7684\u666e\u4eac\u59a5\u534f\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u536b\u62a5\u300b\u3002https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/feb\/24\/zelenskiy-open-to-chinas-peace-plan-but-rejects-compromise-with-sick-putin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jasper Ward\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7279\u6717\u666e\u6216\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u6539\u53d8\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/china\/zelenskiy-thinks-trump-could-help-change-xis-position-russias-war-ukraine-2025-09-23\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5371\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u80c1\u8feb\u4f01\u56fe\u8f6c\u5ac1\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u8c0b\u6c42\u81ea\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u3002https:\/\/www.globaltimes.cn\/page\/202509\/1343588.shtml<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christopher S. Chivvis &amp; Jack Keating\uff082024\u5e7410\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff1a\u5f53\u524d\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/em>\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u3002https:\/\/carnegieendowment.org\/research\/2024\/10\/cooperation-between-china-iran-north-korea-and-russia-current-and-potential-future-threats-to-america?lang=en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5173\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u2014\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af2024\u5e74\u8d38\u6613\u989d\u521b\u5386\u53f2\u65b0\u9ad8\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/china-russia-2024-trade-value-hits-record-high-chinese-customs-2025-01-13\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Filip Rudnik\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e2d\u4fc4\u8d38\u6613\uff1a\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u3002<\/em>&nbsp; MERICS\u3002https:\/\/merics.org\/en\/comment\/china-russia-trade-asymmetrical-yet-indispensable<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Patricia M. Kim\u3001Asli Kim\u3001&nbsp; Asl\u0131 Ayd\u0131nta\u015fba\u015f\u3001&nbsp; Asl\u0131 Ayd\u0131nta\u015fba\u015f\u3001Angela Stent &amp; Tara Varma\uff082024\u5e7412\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e2d\u4fc4\u5173\u7cfb\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u91cd\u5927\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/em>\u5e03\u9c81\u91d1\u65af\u5b66\u4f1a https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/the-china-russia-relationship-and-threats-to-vital-us-interests\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maciej Kalwasi\u0144ski\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>2025\u5e74\u521d\u7684\u4e2d\u4fc4\u8d38\u6613\uff1a\u9006\u98ce\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4e3a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/em>OSW\u3002https:\/\/www.osw.waw.pl\/en\/publikacje\/analyses\/2025-07-30\/china-russia-trade-early-2025-fueling-moscows-war-despite-headwinds<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6218\u4e89\u673a\u5668\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\u3002https:\/\/www.economist.com\/china\/2025\/06\/19\/china-has-become-the-most-important-enabler-of-russias-war-machine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u534f\u52a9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u751f\u4ea7\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u706b\u836f\u3002<\/em>RLI\u3002https:\/\/lansinginstitute.org\/2025\/07\/14\/china-assists-russia-in-gunpowder-production-for-war-against-ukraine\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u591a\u6781\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff1a\u5e73\u7b49\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\uff1f<\/em><em> <\/em>NEST Centre\u3002https:\/\/nestcentre.org\/russia-in-a-multipolar-world\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Anna Fratsyvir\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5f6d\u535a\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u524a\u51cf\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u4f46\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u57fa\u8f85\u72ec\u7acb\u62a5\u300b\u3002https:\/\/kyivindependent.com\/china-suts-drone-sales-to-ukraine-west-but-continues-supplying-russia-bloomberg-reports\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kollen Post\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u201c\u4e00\u70b9\u4e00\u70b9\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5e55\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u57fa\u8f85\u72ec\u7acb\u62a5\u300b\u3002https:\/\/kyivindependen2t.com\/little-by-little-away-from-china-ukraines-new-mass-production-of-drone-parts\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>David Hambling\uff082025\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6b63\u5728\u5236\u9020\u4e0d\u542b\u4e2d\u56fd\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684FPV\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u798f\u5e03\u65af\u300b\u3002https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/davidhambling\/2025\/04\/08\/ukraine-is-making-fpv-drones-without-chinese-parts-and-at-lower-cost\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kyrylo Kushnikov\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u751f\u4ea7\u9996\u6279\u4e00\u5343\u67b6\u5b8c\u5168\u56fd\u4ea7\u7684FPV\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3002<\/em>Militarnyi\u3002https:\/\/militarnyi.com\/en\/news\/ukraine-produces-first-thousand-fully-domestic-fpv-drones\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pavel K. Baev\u3001Robin Brooks\u3001Jonathan A. Czin &amp; others\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u5728\u7ed3\u675f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/em>\u5e03\u9c81\u91d1\u65af\u5b66\u4f1a\u3002https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/articles\/rivals-and-responders-the-us-china-and-global-crisis-management\/<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff1a\u4ece\u80dc\u5229\u5e0c\u671b\u5230\u6c11\u65cf\u751f\u5b58<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Dr. Jack Watling\u3001Oleksandr V. Danylyuk &amp; Nick Reynolds\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u8fdb\u653b\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\uff0c2022\u201423\u5e74\u3002<\/em>RUSI\u3002https:\/\/www.rusi.org\/explore-our-research\/publications\/special-resources\/preliminary-lessons-ukraines-offensive-operations-2022-23<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>William Courtney\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u610f\u5fd7\u575a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u75b2\u60eb\u3002<\/em>RAND\u3002https:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/commentary\/2025\/01\/ukraine-is-determined-but-tired.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u516c\u5e03\u201c\u97e7\u6027\u8ba1\u5212\u201d\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u9886\u571f\u7684\u6743\u5229\u201d\u3002<\/em>Ukrinform\u3002https:\/\/www.ukrinform.net\/rubric-polytics\/3928784-zelensky-unveils-resilience-plan-we-will-not-give-up-our-rights-to-our-territory.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Olena Harmash\uff082024\u5e7411\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u901a\u8fc72025\u5e74\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u56fd\u9632\u5f00\u652f\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/europe\/ukraines-parliament-approves-2025-budget-boosts-funds-defence-efforts-lawmaker-2024-11-19\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u79f0\u8fd160%\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6b66\u5668\u4e3a\u672c\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/aerospace-defense\/zelenskiy-says-nearly-60-ukrainian-arms-home-produced-2025-09-06\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u54ea\u4e9b\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u52a9\uff1f<\/em>BBC\u3002https:\/\/monitoring.bbc.co.uk\/product\/b0003eae<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Julia Struck\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u4ea7\u91cf\u98d9\u5347900%\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u751f\u4ea720\u4e07\u67b6\u65e0\u4eba\u98de\u884c\u5668\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u57fa\u8f85\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u3002https:\/\/www.kyivpost.com\/post\/55897<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5c06\u57282025\u5e74\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u91c7\u8d2d\u56fd\u4ea7FPV\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/aerospace-defense\/ukraine-sharply-raise-purchases-home-produced-fpv-drones-2025-2025-03-10\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vladyslav Smilianets &amp; Max Hunder\uff082024\u5e7412\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5c55\u793a\u65b0\u578b\u201c\u706b\u7bad\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6253\u51fb\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/ukraine-shows-off-new-rocket-drone-bid-boost-long-range-strikes-2024-12-06\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Johanna Urbancik\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u65b0\u578b\u8fdc\u7a0b\u201c\u706b\u70c8\u9e1f\u201d\u5de1\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8fdb\u5165\u7ea2\u8272\u8b66\u6212\u5417\uff1f<\/em>EuroNews\u3002https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/next\/2025\/08\/26\/flamingo-will-ukraines-new-wonder-weapon-replace-the-taurus<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e748\u670814\u65e5\uff09\u3002<em>\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u79f0\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5df2\u4ece\u6b27\u6d32\u76df\u53cb\u83b7\u5f9715\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8d2d\u4e70\u7f8e\u56fd\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/zelenskiy-says-ukraine-has-secured-15-billion-european-allies-us-weapons-2025-08-14\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mark F. Cancian &amp; Chris H. Park\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u52a0\u5feb\u5411\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5373\u65f6\u519b\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/em>CSIS\u3002https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/trump-administration-boosts-immediate-military-aid-deliveries-ukraine<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u64a4\u9500\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5bf9\u90e8\u5206\u536b\u661f\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/us-aerospace-firm-maxar-disables-satellite-photos-ukraine-2025-03-07\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alex Horton &amp; Siobh\u00e1n O&#8217;Grady\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6682\u505c\u5411\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e1a\u536b\u661f\u56fe\u50cf\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u3002https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/national-security\/2025\/03\/07\/maxar-ukraine-sateliite-imagery\/&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e744\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6295\u8d449.1\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u52a1\u5e76\u5f25\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002<\/em>\u6b27\u6d32\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002https:\/\/enlargement.ec.europa.eu\/news\/commission-invests-eu910-million-boost-european-defence-and-close-capability-gaps-2025-04-30_en<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rudy Ruitenberg\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u9632\u52a1\u57fa\u91d1\u5c06\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u5165\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3001\u9ad8\u8d85\u97f3\u901f\u9632\u5fa1\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3002DefenseNews\u3002https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/global\/europe\/2025\/05\/01\/european-defence-fund-funnels-money-to-drones-hypersonic-defense-ai\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dr. Jack Watling &amp; Darya Dolzikova\uff082024\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e3a\u5149\u660e\u800c\u6218\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/em>RUSI\u3002https:\/\/www.rusi.org\/explore-our-research\/publications\/commentary\/fighting-light-protecting-ukraines-energy-system<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dan Black\uff082024\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7f51\u7edc\u884c\u52a8\u8f6c\u5411\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u524d\u7ebf\u3002<\/em>RUSI\u3002https:\/\/www.rusi.org\/explore-our-research\/publications\/commentary\/russias-cyber-campaign-shifts-ukraines-frontlines&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christoph Winkler\u3001Kristina Dabrock\u3001Serhiy Kapustyan\u3001Craig Hart &amp; others\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u97e7\u6027\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u5c4b\u9876\u5149\u4f0f\u6f5c\u529b\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002IEA\u3002https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/empowering-ukraine-through-a-decentralised-electricity-system<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Romina Bandura &amp; Alexander Romanishyn\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e89\u53d6\u63a5\u5165\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\uff1a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5411\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u548c\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6c\u578b\u3002<\/em>CSIS\u3002https:\/\/www.csis.org\/analysis\/striving-access-security-and-sustainability<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082024\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u652f\u6301\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u82cf\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u6ce2\u5170\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u3002https:\/\/pl.usembassy.gov\/actions-to-support-ukraines-economic-recovery\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u57fa\u91d1\u673a\u5236\u4e0b\u6269\u5c55\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u7b2c\u516b\u6b21\u5ba1\u67e5\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7ee9\u6548\u6807\u51c6\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u6392\u83b7\u53d6\u8d44\u91d1\u53ca\u878d\u8d44\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5ba1\u67e5\u2014\u2014\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u62a5\u544a\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5019\u8865\u6267\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u3002IMF\u3002https:\/\/www.elibrary.imf.org\/view\/journals\/002\/2025\/156\/article-A001-en.xml<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6062\u590d\u4e0e\u91cd\u5efa\u9700\u6c42\u8bc4\u4f30\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/em>\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u96c6\u56e2\u3002https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2025\/02\/25\/updated-ukraine-recovery-and-reconstruction-needs-assessment-released<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nick Brown &amp; Emily McCabe\uff082025\u5e741\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8d22\u653f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/em>Congress GOV\u3002https:\/\/www.congress.gov\/crs-product\/IF12305<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yuliia Dysa\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u542f\u52a8\u5173\u952e\u77ff\u4ea7\u9879\u76ee\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u6295\u8d441.5\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/finance\/ukraine-us-launch-fund-critical-minerals-projects-with-150-million-investment-2025-09-17<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u6740\u4f24\u533a\u6b63\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6df1\u3002<\/em>\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\u3002https:\/\/www.economist.com\/europe\/2025\/08\/04\/on-ukraines-front-lines-the-kill-zone-is-getting-deeper&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Max Hunder\u3001Sabine Siebold &amp; Manuel Ausloos\uff082025\u5e747\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u8fdb\u5165\u6740\u4f24\u533a\uff1a\u5e03\u6ee1\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u524d\u7ebf\u62d6\u6162\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/em>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/aerospace-defense\/enter-kill-zone-ukraines-drone-infested-front-slows-russian-advance-2025-07-17\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bohdan Babaiev\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u8ba1\u5212\u5efa\u7acb30\u516c\u91cc\u6740\u4f24\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u56f0\u4f4f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u961f\u3002<\/em>RBC\u3002https:\/\/newsukraine.rbc.ua\/news\/ukraine-plans-30-kilometer-kill-zone-to-trap-1757794534.html<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oleksandr Kunytskyi\uff082025\u5e742\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>NASAMS\u9632\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5c06\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6210\u7acb\u516c\u53f8\uff3bNASAMS air defense missile manufacturer to establish a company in Ukraine\uff3d\u3002<\/em>DW\u3002https:\/\/www.dw.com\/uk\/virobnik-raket-ppo-nasams-stvorit-kompaniu-v-ukraini\/a-71783042<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lara Finke\uff082025\u5e745\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u76ae\u65af\u6258\u91cc\u4e4c\u65af\u627f\u8bfa\u5411\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ea650\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u652f\u6301\uff3bPistorius pledges around five billion euros in support for Ukraine\uff3d\u3002<\/em>\u5fb7\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u3002https:\/\/www.bmvg.de\/de\/aktuelles\/pistorius-ukraine-unterstuetzung-rund-fuenf-milliarden-euro-5949746<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inder Singh Bisht\uff082025\u5e743\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>Kongsberg\u5c06\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u751f\u4ea7NASAMS\u9632\u7a7a\u5bfc\u5f39\u3002<\/em>The Defense Post\u3002https:\/\/thedefensepost.com\/2025\/03\/03\/kongsberg-nasams-air-defense\/<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u53d1\u5c55\u672c\u571f\u9632\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/em>Army Recognition Group\u3002https:\/\/armyrecognition.com\/news\/army-news\/2025\/analysis-ukraine-develops-indigenous-air-defense-systems-to-reduce-reliance-on-foreign-military-aid<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u4eba\u5458\uff082025\u5e748\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6b63\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/em>TWZ\u3002<em> <\/em>https:\/\/www.twz.com\/news-features\/ukraine-is-working-to-develop-its-own-air-defense-systems<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sin\u00e9ad Baker&nbsp;\uff082025\u5e749\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6b63\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u6b66\u5668\u751f\u4ea7\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u5317\u7ea6\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5bfc\u5f39\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e6\u53ca\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5192\u7740\u5168\u9762\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/em>Business Insider\u3002https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/ukraine-starting-produce-nato-state-away-from-russia-attacks-2025-9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91\u4eba\u5458\uff082025\u5e746\u6708\uff09\u3002<em>\u4e4c\u514b\u51702025\u5e74\u201c\u4e0e\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5171\u5efa\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u63a8\u52a8\u519b\u4e8b\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u53e3\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/em>Mezha\u3002https:\/\/mezha.net\/eng\/bukvy\/ukraine-s-2025-build-with-ukraine-program-boosts-military-tech-exports-and-production\/<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p 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