{"id":6028,"date":"2022-08-09T11:09:28","date_gmt":"2022-08-09T08:09:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/?p=6028"},"modified":"2025-08-21T14:39:37","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T11:39:37","slug":"the-phenomenon-of-ukrainian-refugees","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/uk\/2022\/08\/09\/the-phenomenon-of-ukrainian-refugees\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0424\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443. \u0420\u044f\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438, \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0454\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u2014 \u0432\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438. \u0412\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043e\u043a \u0456\u0437 \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u043e\u044e, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0457\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0439 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456. <strong>\u0427\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"419\" height=\"264\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6030\" style=\"width:317px;height:200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-18.png 419w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-18-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 419px) 100vw, 419px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u0416\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u044f\u043c \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435<\/em><br><em> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456, 4 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443.&nbsp;<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u2014 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430. \u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434 4 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0456 \u0431\u043e\u0439\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0456. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 13 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u043d\u044f \u0457\u0445\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430 5 816 729. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<br>\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0443\u0454 41 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0439\u043e\u043d \u043e\u0441\u0456\u0431, \u0442\u043e\u0431\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e 14%. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f: \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0443 2011\u20132021 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430 6 878 960, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c 35,1% \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0421\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0457 (\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 30 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 5 599 200). \u0429\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0430\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u0443 1989\u20131996 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 6 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0432, \u0430\u0431\u043e 51.8% \u0443\u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 (1990).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u043c\u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 <strong>\u0430\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u0457\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438, \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0448\u0443\u0454 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f\u0445, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0443.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"569\" height=\"355\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6031\" style=\"width:373px;height:232px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-19.png 569w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-19-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 569px) 100vw, 569px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0456 <\/em><br><em>\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0422\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c, <\/em><br><em>\u0421\u0443\u043c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0456, <strong>\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u044f\u043a 5% <\/strong>\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0457\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d. \u0414\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0456 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f, \u044f\u043a \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0438. \u0411\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438. \u0417\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438 \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u00bb, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c,<strong> \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434 90% \u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456<\/strong> that Ukraine will be able to repulse Russia&#8217;s attack even despite the prolongation of warfare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0443 1 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d, \u0432\u0438\u0457\u0436\u0434\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0437 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443. \u041e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e, \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u0454\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0437 24 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430 9 152 696 (\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 12 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u043d\u044f), \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0437 28 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 3 546 305 (\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 12 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u043d\u044f). <strong>\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"779\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-20.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-20.png 779w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-20-600x334.png 600w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-20-768x427.png 768w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-20-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 779px) 100vw, 779px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab\u0417\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0456, <strong>\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043e 10%<\/strong> \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043c. \u0425\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0433\u043e\u00bb, \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u0439 \u0410\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438 \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u0438\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0457\u0445\u0430\u0432, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e <strong>39%<\/strong> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 12 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u043d\u044f. <strong>\u0421\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0446\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438.<\/strong> \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u041e\u041e\u041d \u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 (\u0423\u0412\u041a\u0411 \u041e\u041e\u041d), \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0443 2018 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 1,8% \u0441\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443. \u0406\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c, \u0449\u043e \u0449\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435 282,283 \u0441\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0456\u0434 2016 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f 2021 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e 4% \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0442\u0438\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0457\u0445\u0430\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0443 2 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0454\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u0445, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0445, \u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0442\u043e\u0436 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0441\u0445\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0438: \u00ab\u0429\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443, \u0442\u043e \u0448\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0448\u0435 \u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"463\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-22.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6034\" style=\"width:310px;height:445px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-22.png 463w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-22-418x600.png 418w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-22-8x12.png 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 463px) 100vw, 463px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong><em>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a 2<\/em><\/strong><em>: \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0454\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0456 (\u043b\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0429\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0443 \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0456 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u043e 2 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043a \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0456\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0437<br>\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043a. \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u044f\u0454, \u0449\u043e \u0437 2 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443 \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0456, 80% \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436, \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0456\u0432\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430<br>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">17% &#8211; products in grocery stores\/supermarkets;<br>11% &#8211; non-foodstuffs;<br>8% &#8211; hotel services;<br>5% &#8211; gas station operations;<br>4% &#8211; payments in catering establishments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423 \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0456 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0443 <strong>3-4 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438<\/strong> compared to ones in 2021. Monobank, one of the largest Ukrainian banks, reported that in March-April, trading operations of clients abroad amounted to $159 million (according to the official rate of the NBU &#8211; $29.25). Countries, where Monobank consumers spent the most, are Poland (EUR 51.1 million), Germany (EUR 22.1 million), and the Czech Republic (EUR 9.5 million). As of the end of May, the National Bank of Ukraine published data that Ukrainians spend <strong>$100 million \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/strong> \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456 <strong>\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u043a\u0443<\/strong> \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d, \u0449\u043e \u0457\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u043b\u043e \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0456\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0445, \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u043b\u043e \u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043d\u043e. \u0423 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0441\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0454 28%, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0446\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 <strong>\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u043b\u043e<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043d\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d, \u0449\u043e \u0457\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438. \u0417\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 8 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 180,000 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 23 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434 2,900.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"453\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-23.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6035\" style=\"width:370px;height:204px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-23.png 453w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-23-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448 \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u00bb \u0443 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0456 <\/em><br><em>\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0443, 29 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432. \u0423 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0456 \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0443. \u041a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456. \u00ab\u041c\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u044f\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043e\u043c. \u041c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0456 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0431 \u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0431 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c\u00bb, \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0437 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0414\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0433 \u0456 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0432 \u0421\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0414\u0435\u043c\u2019\u044f\u0447 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0432 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u2019\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443 suwa\u0142ki.info: \u00ab\u0426\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442, \u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0456\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0456\u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u0457\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0430\u0431\u0438\u044f\u043a \u0437\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u0430 \u0439 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443. \u041d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0439 \u043e\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0456, \u044f\u043a-\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c <strong>\u0457\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0431 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u044f\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0446\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0456\u043c \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0456 <strong>\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0456\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0456\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0456\u044e<\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0431\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d \u00ab\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0457\u00bb \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u041e\u0442\u0436\u0435, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0456\u0431\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0436\u0434\u0438 \u0442\u0456\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0456\u0437 \u0437\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0456\u043b\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0449\u043e <strong>\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u0442\u0456\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0431\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"470\" height=\"553\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-24.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6036\" style=\"width:332px;height:391px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-24.png 470w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/image-24-10x12.png 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 470px) 100vw, 470px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong><em>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a 3:<\/em><\/strong><em> \u0424\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0456\u0457<\/em><br><em> \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0443, <\/em><br><em>\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0443 2022 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0446\u0435, \u0443\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432: \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 <strong>\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438<\/strong> \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 (\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a 3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0448\u0435, \u043d\u0456\u0436, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0434\u043e \u0430\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445, \u0441\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432. \u0422\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430, \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e<br>\u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0454 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430. \u041d\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043e \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0438. \u0417\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0435, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0434\u043e<br>\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e 30% \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u043e\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c (100), \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0430\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 12% \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u041c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043c\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043c, \u0434\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438, \u0456 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u044f\u043a \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0456. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 <strong>\u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u2014 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0456<\/strong>. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0445\u043e\u0447 \u0431\u0438 \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0457\u0445\u043d\u044c\u043e\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0422\u0456, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0443. \u041d\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432, \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u0447\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0457\u0445\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0456 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Numerous Ukrainians were forced to flee the state as a result of the Russian invasion. In an attempt to escape the war, people left behind their relatives and native places with the sole purpose of survival. At the same time, a lot of Ukrainians still stay within the country\u2019s borders. For some people this is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6035,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[64,59,13,31],"tags":[],"topic":[86,92],"class_list":["post-6028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-central-eastern-europe-ger-analyses","category-eng-central-eastern-europe","category-en-analyses","category-ger-analyses","topic-ukraine","topic-war"],"mb":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.6 (Yoast SEO v25.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The phenomenon of Ukrainian refugees - Transatlantic Dialogue Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Transatlantic Dialogue Center (TDC) is a non-governmental and non-partisan think tank that provides high-quality policy advice to private and public clients. 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