{"id":26838,"date":"2024-11-21T10:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-21T08:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/?p=26838"},"modified":"2025-08-05T13:14:40","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T10:14:40","slug":"per-aspera-ad-eu-problems-and-prospects-of-ukrainian-polish-relations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/uk\/2024\/11\/21\/per-aspera-ad-eu-problems-and-prospects-of-ukrainian-polish-relations\/","title":{"rendered":"Per aspera ad \u0404\u0421. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-quick-download-button-download-button aligncenter qdbn-wrapper\"><div class=\"qdbn\" data-plugin-name=\"qdbn\" data-style=\"small\" data-file=\"hide-file\" data-size=\"hide-size\"><div class=\"qdbn-download-button-inner\"><button type=\"button\" data-button-type=\"small\" class=\"g-btn f-l\" style=\"background-color:#0e107b;color:#ffffff;border-radius:25px;border:1px solid #e2e2e2\" data-attachment-id=\"45329\" data-page-id=\"18850\" data-post-id=\"\" data-have-external=\"false\" data-external-url=\"\" data-wait-duration=\"0\" data-target-blank=\"true\" data-msg=\"\u0417\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u043b\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u2026\" data-member=\"0\" data-has-icon-dark=\"false\" title=\"\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 PDF \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e\"><span class=\"download-btn-icon\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"22\" height=\"22\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M18 11.3l-1-1.1-4 4V3h-1.5v11.3L7 10.2l-1 1.1 6.2 5.8 5.8-5.8zm.5 3.7v3.5h-13V15H4v5h16v-5h-1.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0438 PDF \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e<\/span><\/button><p class=\"up\" style=\"background:transparent;border-radius:0\"><i class=\"fi fi-pdf\"><\/i><\/p><p class=\"down\" style=\"background:transparent;border-radius:0\"><i class=\"fi-folder-o\"><\/i><span class=\"file-size\">1 MB<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><quick-download-button-info class=\"qdb-btn-info\"><\/quick-download-button-info><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/strong>: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0443\u0454 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0454 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0435 \u0437 2014 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0457. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0406\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/strong>: The Volhynia tragedy remains a sensitive issue in Ukrainian-Polish relations. Poland expects a more conciliatory stance from Ukraine on historical interpretation and permission for exhumation works. Without addressing these historical grievances, Polish leaders warn that Ukraine&#8217;s EU accession may be hindered, as this issue resonates deeply within Polish society.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0410\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/strong>: The EU&#8217;s preferential trade policies for Ukraine have led to friction with Poland and other neighboring countries, who are concerned about the impact on their domestic agriculture. Poland\u2019s call for grain import restrictions reflects the depth of these economic tensions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0412\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443<\/strong>: \u0410\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044c\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0439 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456. \u0425\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0454\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435, \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0457, \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0417\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438<\/strong>: \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0447\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u2014 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u0449\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0457\u0445\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435. \u0426\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0448\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0432\u0438\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441 \u044f\u043a \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434<\/strong>: \u0429\u043e\u0431 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437, \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u0445. \u0426\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0448\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0457, \u0430 \u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0404\u0421, \u043e\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0454 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1240\" height=\"508\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26841\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-19.png 1240w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-19-600x246.png 600w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-19-1024x420.png 1024w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-19-768x315.png 768w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-19-18x7.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1240px) 100vw, 1240px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Relations between Ukraine and Poland, as neighboring states, have taken on a strategic character since Ukraine&#8217;s independence. With Ukraine\u2019s aspirations for European integration and the Russian aggression against Ukraine in 2014 and 2022, these relations have evolved into a close strategic partnership. However, despite these close ties, several issues, which had initially been set aside during the early stages of Russia&#8217;s full-scale invasion, have resurfaced.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0442\u0436\u0435, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0456\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0456\u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e, \u0437\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0457, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u2014 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0456, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0456 \u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0448\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Given Ukraine&#8217;s resolve to continue its path toward full EU integration and the importance of having allies within the Union to facilitate this process, it is essential to examine the problematic issues in Ukrainian-Polish relations in greater detail and outline the prospects for their resolution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0456\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043c \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0443 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0456\u0437 \u0457\u0457 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u0443. \u041f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0443 \u0443 2014 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the onset of Russia&#8217;s full-scale invasion in 2022, Poland emerged as one of Ukraine\u2019s principal partners, providing comprehensive assistance\u2014humanitarian, economic, and military. Simultaneously, Poland continues to firmly support Ukraine&#8217;s EU membership ambitions, advocating for further integration on the international stage.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"854\" height=\"569\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26842\" style=\"width:692px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20.png 854w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-600x400.png 600w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-20-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 854px) 100vw, 854px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u0414\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u044e \u0434\u043e \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0454\u043c \u0414\u0443\u0434\u043e\u044e \u0432 \u00ab\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0443\u00bb \u0416\u0435\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0456<\/em> <em>22 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. <\/em><br><em>\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e: \u043e\u0444\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0443 \u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0456 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438. \u0426\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0456\u0437 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0449\u0435 \u0447\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u0454\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421 \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041a\u0438\u0454\u0432\u0430 \u0443 2022 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0456\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0437 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0456 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f. \u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 78-\u0457 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0457 \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0410\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0457 \u041e\u041e\u041d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043e\u043a \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0457, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u2019\u0454\u0440-\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434 \u0422\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0432: \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e \u0446\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0443\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0417\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f 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\u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0441\u044c\u043a\u00bb. <\/em><br><em>\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e: Omar Marques\/Getty Images. \u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e: The New York Times<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0426\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0456 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0456, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 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\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445. \u0414\u043e \u043a\u0456\u043d\u0446\u044f \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u044f 2024 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0437\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0406\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0443\u0433\u0446\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0433<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0429\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0454\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u044e \u0432 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0457 1943 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0446\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043e\u043a. \u0417 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0456\u0457 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0438\u043c\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421, \u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Polish side insists that Ukraine should lift the &#8220;moratorium&#8221; introduced in 2017, which restricts permissions for search and exhumation work related to the Volhynia tragedy, and adopt a revised historical interpretation of these events.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"763\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-24.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26846\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-24.png 763w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-24-600x398.png 600w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-24-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 763px) 100vw, 763px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 (\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447) \u0442\u0430 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u0414\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0457. <\/em><br><em>\u041b\u0443\u0446\u044c\u043a, 9 \u043b\u0438\u043f\u043d\u044f 2023 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e: Alina Smutko. \u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e: Reuters<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Ukrainian side claims that no &#8220;moratorium&#8221; on search and exhumation exists but rather that it adopts a selective approach to granting permissions (notably, the head of Ukraine&#8217;s Institute of National Remembrance indicated that three permits were granted to Poland in 2019). Ukraine also highlights a joint statement by the Ukrainian and Polish parliaments in 2003 condemning the crimes that led to the Volhynia tragedy, emphasizing that a shared historical interpretation should be developed by expert Ukrainian-Polish groups of historians, not politicians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0439 \u043d\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439. \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0448\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u044e 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\u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0438<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 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\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 2024 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u2019\u0454\u0440-\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434 \u0422\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0437 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456 \u0434\u0456\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0457 \u0439 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0429\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0454 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0456\u0432: \u0443 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043d\u0456 2024 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 52% \u2014 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e 2022 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. \u0425\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0454 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0446\u044f\u043c \u0443 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456, \u0446\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0431\u0456\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0436\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0447\u0438\u0439<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite a slight easing in agricultural disputes between Ukraine and Poland following the change in the Polish government in the fall of 2023 and the start of intergovernmental consultations, the conflict underscores that agricultural issues will likely be one of the most challenging areas in Ukrainian-Polish relations during Ukraine&#8217;s EU accession talks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438 2023 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0420\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0443\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u2019\u044e, \u0449\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0454 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0404\u0421, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432: \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0404\u0421, \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0456 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0448\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432-\u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0425\u043e\u0447\u0430 \u0437\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0431\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421 \u0456 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0456\u0457, \u0442\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0446\u0456 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"686\" height=\"346\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-23.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-23.png 686w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-23-600x303.png 600w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-23-18x9.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Polish Agriculture Minister Robert Telus, interview on &#8220;Radio Plus,&#8221; September 13, 2023. Source: TVN24.pl<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0449\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u043a\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434 20 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0443\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0432: \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456, \u0439\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043d\u043e, \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441. \u041d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0404\u0421 \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f, \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0437 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0454 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0421\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u2019\u044e, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u041d\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0456\u044e \u0437 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457, \u0434\u0435 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"430\" src=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-26844\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22.png 820w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22-600x315.png 600w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-22-18x9.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u041c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0421\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u2019\u044e \u00ab\u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0456\u00bb, 16 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044f 2024 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443. <\/em><br><em>\u0414\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e: \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0429\u043e\u0434\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u044f\u0445 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0456\u0457, \u0437 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0446\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0456 \u2014 \u044f\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0456 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0454 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e. \u0412\u0442\u0456\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0454\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456, \u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f\u043d\u043e \u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0456\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0449\u0435\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u0456\u0436 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0456 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d, \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 \u0434\u043e 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\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u044f\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043c\u0456\u0440\u043e\u044e \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0456\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0431\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0434\u043e \u0404\u0421 \u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0456, \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0447\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0442\u0436\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0439\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043e\u043a \u0456\u0437 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 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\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u044e Transatlantic Dialogue Center, \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0447\u0438 \u0430\u0444\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0439\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439. \u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0456\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0456 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0456\u044e \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0444\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0439 Transatlantic Dialogue Center \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0439, \u0437 \u044f\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key Takeaways Relations between Ukraine and Poland, as neighboring states, have taken on a strategic character since Ukraine&#8217;s independence. With Ukraine\u2019s aspirations for European integration and the Russian aggression against Ukraine in 2014 and 2022, these relations have evolved into a close strategic partnership. However, despite these close ties, several issues, which had initially been [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":26847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[59,13],"tags":[],"topic":[88,90,91,86],"class_list":["post-26838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eng-central-eastern-europe","category-en-analyses","topic-defense","topic-economy","topic-eu","topic-ukraine"],"mb":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.6 (Yoast SEO v25.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ukrainian\u2013Polish Relations on the Road to the EU | TDC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This analysis examines Ukrainian\u2013Polish relations, including historical disputes, wartime cooperation and implications for Ukraine\u2019s EU path.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/uk\/2024\/11\/21\/per-aspera-ad-eu-problems-and-prospects-of-ukrainian-polish-relations\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"uk_UA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Per aspera ad EU. 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