{"id":4878,"date":"2022-05-14T10:23:56","date_gmt":"2022-05-14T07:23:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/?p=4878"},"modified":"2026-09-22T00:49:10","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T21:49:10","slug":"french-27","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/fr\/2022\/05\/14\/french-27\/","title":{"rendered":"13 Mai 2022 | le briefing quotidien"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-no-translation>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>00:05<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Des n\u00e9gociations sont en cours concernant une m\u00e9diation turque pour <strong>l\u2019\u00e9vacuation des militaires d\u2019Azovstal<\/strong>, en commen\u00e7ant par les bless\u00e9s graves. Pour le moment, la partie ukrainienne ne n\u00e9gocie que pour environ <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pravda.com.ua\/news\/2022\/05\/12\/7345778\/\">38 combattants gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9s<\/a> et alit\u00e9s. Si leur \u00e9change r\u00e9ussit, les n\u00e9gociations pourront se poursuivre.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>02:30<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon le commandement op\u00e9rationnel Sud, au cours des derni\u00e8res 24 heures, les unit\u00e9s de missiles, l\u2019artillerie et l\u2019aviation des forces arm\u00e9es ukrainiennes ont effectu\u00e9 plus de 100 frappes sur les positions ennemies. Les pertes ennemies s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vent \u00e0 57 soldats, 60 v\u00e9hicules blind\u00e9s et 3 autres v\u00e9hicules.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/XL9Kw7-lBsZrc1X3TTpY49yURjRkm7GjalMAMkRoe4Gwg5LdHaZmg3atmvLVf0NoQe60HBWCg7UCygWZYxTRffM25AwboT5N_doJO_FsSv0S5w3M0fgHaF-Ly2Gu0GOWK_sfoJDo68Csd0s8rQ\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>04:35<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans un village de la r\u00e9gion de Kharkiv, la police a \u00e9tabli que <strong>des militaires russes avaient ouvert le feu sur des civils depuis un char<\/strong>. On ne peut donc gu\u00e8re parler de limites morales de l\u2019arm\u00e9e russe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>06:55<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Russie envoie des unit\u00e9s d\u2019artillerie suppl\u00e9mentaires dans les zones frontali\u00e8res de la r\u00e9gion de Briansk afin d\u2019intensifier les bombardements provocateurs des localit\u00e9s frontali\u00e8res de la r\u00e9gion de Tchernihiv.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>08:50<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les occupants russes poursuivent leurs tentatives de s\u2019emparer d\u2019Azovstal. Au matin du 13 mai, ils tentent de p\u00e9n\u00e9trer dans l\u2019usine sous la couverture des tirs d\u2019artillerie.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/hyItV2NNxY50Xm0A7zwhYSA91vVOm4L5OUbtxKK2at7qa0FA4fi3UaemUg6wV8cfqz68Yc7S_2U_Rp7n5qXjwuUUQuwwiLOobsX0ThcS4D_V-l5zduMSE_tR60nikQOjFTnPZwOPXJoeWdLTbg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>09:35<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c0 l\u2019aube du 13 mai, les envahisseurs russes ont lanc\u00e9 une attaque de missiles contre la maison de la culture de Derhachi, o\u00f9 l\u2019aide humanitaire destin\u00e9e aux civils \u00e9tait stock\u00e9e et distribu\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/CBAqBeNyhZAVyJ3YRCG8CKEh-grFia2d6q7iMIWOUCNOVxAw0SvXXikFCWXRW1KWXEz-ginvvWAgE2tTwHfT-kJN-ZRsRg18ZosZHlf46VCMnezm4K-tHZfbS5JAScsuWy_NJUvwNCxVyPEhHw\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>11:45<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En Ukraine, au moins <strong>646 enfants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s ou bless\u00e9s pendant la guerre<\/strong> d\u00e9clench\u00e9e par la Russie.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Au matin du 13 mai, le nombre officiel d\u2019enfants tu\u00e9s restait inchang\u00e9, \u00e0 226.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le nombre d\u2019enfants bless\u00e9s est pass\u00e9 \u00e0 420. Ces chiffres ne sont pas d\u00e9finitifs : les bilans continuent d\u2019\u00eatre \u00e9tablis dans les zones de combats actifs ainsi que dans les territoires temporairement occup\u00e9s et lib\u00e9r\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>12:00<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Le premier proc\u00e8s de Vadim Shishimarin, <\/strong>un militaire russe accus\u00e9 d\u2019avoir tu\u00e9 de sang-froid un civil d\u00e9sarm\u00e9, a commenc\u00e9. Le suspect risque la r\u00e9clusion \u00e0 perp\u00e9tuit\u00e9 pour ce crime de guerre.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>13.15<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Leonid Kuchma, Viktor Yushchenko et Petro Porochenko ont appel\u00e9 les dirigeants mondiaux \u00e0 aider \u00e0 sauver des civils et des soldats d\u2019Azovstal \u00e0 Marioupol.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/Btdc8c3cGMjWwwqqQGWU1CoO5hqaZ2fEFzEA-ctcKA1QoXsFPZoPaCwrABI481umIYGWjV6Y7wqvEDUwkaZRrCpJ0lolc_jOsbaMWaarmyRhVOiibfmT_Pb7K3yKV5JEnfZ5M6HDG8D-5nXHOA\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>13.45<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans une interview accord\u00e9e \u00e0 la cha\u00eene de t\u00e9l\u00e9vision italienne Rai 1, le pr\u00e9sident Zelensky a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pravda.com.ua\/news\/2022\/05\/13\/7345925\/\">d\u00e9clar\u00e9<\/a> que mener des pourparlers avec la F\u00e9d\u00e9ration de Russie devenait chaque jour plus difficile en raison des traces d\u2019abus, de tortures, d\u2019ex\u00e9cutions et de destructions d\u00e9couvertes dans les villes apr\u00e8s leur lib\u00e9ration de l\u2019occupation russe.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans le m\u00eame temps, Zelensky a confirm\u00e9 qu\u2019il \u00e9tait pr\u00eat \u00e0 n\u00e9gocier avec Poutine, mais \u201csans ses m\u00e9diateurs et sans ultimatums\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>15.00<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans la r\u00e9gion de Kharkiv, trois ponts n\u00e9cessaires \u00e0 une contre-offensive des forces arm\u00e9es ukrainiennes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 dynamit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon CNN, des ponts pr\u00e8s des localit\u00e9s de Roubijn\u00e9, Stary Saltiv et Petch\u00e9nihi ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truits. Cela pourrait consid\u00e9rablement compliquer la contre-offensive ukrainienne lors du franchissement du Siversky Donets. Le reportage interpr\u00e8te aussi la destruction de ces ponts comme un indice laissant penser que les forces russes ne pr\u00e9voient plus de revenir dans la r\u00e9gion de Kharkiv.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>15.35<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les citoyens ukrainiens d\u00e9port\u00e9s de force depuis les r\u00e9gions de Kherson et de Zaporijia vers les territoires temporairement occup\u00e9s de la R\u00e9publique autonome de Crim\u00e9e et de la ville de S\u00e9bastopol sont toujours contraints d\u2019obtenir des passeports russes, rapporte la <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/denisovaombudsman\/5967\">m\u00e9diatrice<\/a> ukrainienne Lioudmyla Denissova.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon les informations rapport\u00e9es, on \u00ab explique \u00bb aux citoyens ukrainiens d\u00e9plac\u00e9s de force vers la p\u00e9ninsule qu\u2019ils doivent obtenir un passeport russe : sans \u00ab documents d\u2019identit\u00e9 \u00bb, ils ne seraient pas autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 vivre en Crim\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/Fed5W0pXOdq2ajZ5CgbrGFwahgRDVDcLka8OqZwbDedzcaKCWAnHojDiuq_SSQ1v59KgB5PLgJQpFwnO95zYg7Q2Bc9gILDyOFs6irIUVl78AXF8-71C6MbCOBT8_ESBcN06c4fdjsK5plHIHA\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>16.25<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res Dmytro Kuleba a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pravda.com.ua\/news\/2022\/05\/13\/7345978\/\">d\u00e9clar\u00e9<\/a> en marge de la r\u00e9union du G7 en Allemagne que la situation concernant les livraisons d\u2019armes \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine s\u2019\u00e9tait am\u00e9lior\u00e9e, mais qu\u2019il fallait assurer un approvisionnement continu. Il a \u00e9galement soulign\u00e9 que l\u2019Ukraine avait besoin de lance-roquettes multiples et d\u2019avions militaires.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>16.40<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oleksiy Reznikov a <a href=\"https:\/\/m.facebook.com\/reznikovoleksii\/posts\/407683618034662\">expliqu\u00e9<\/a> que la guerre \u00e9tait entr\u00e9e dans une phase prolong\u00e9e, qui durerait jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce que les d\u00e9fenseurs ukrainiens au front re\u00e7oivent la quantit\u00e9 n\u00e9cessaire d\u2019armes lourdes de leurs partenaires occidentaux.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon le ministre de la D\u00e9fense ukrainien, les semaines \u00e0 venir seront extr\u00eamement difficiles.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00ab <em>Personne ne peut dire avec certitude combien de semaines cela durera. Pendant cette p\u00e9riode, nous assurerons la d\u00e9fense principalement par nos propres moyens face \u00e0 l\u2019agresseur enrag\u00e9<\/em> \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Reznikov.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.20<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOccupant\u201d: un site Web contenant des donn\u00e9es sur les prisonniers de guerre russes a \u00e9t\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/invaders-rf.com\/\">lanc\u00e9<\/a> en Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les citoyens russes pourront utiliser ce service pour obtenir des informations sur le sort et le lieu de d\u00e9tention de leurs proches faits prisonniers en Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.45<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trois mille colis alimentaires pour 150 000 habitants : une <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/spravdi\/8123\">vid\u00e9o<\/a> montrant d\u2019immenses files d\u2019attente pour obtenir de la nourriture \u00e0 Marioupol a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chaque jour, les occupants ne distribuent que 3 000 colis alimentaires. Mais la plupart des habitants restent affam\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon les informations rapport\u00e9es, les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es sont contraintes de chercher des restes de nourriture dans les poubelles, faute de pouvoir obtenir de l\u2019aide et des aliments dans les \u00ab centres d\u2019aide humanitaire \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>18.35<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un groupe de recruteurs du FSB (Service f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 russe), de la \u00ab R\u00e9publique populaire de Donetsk \u00bb autoproclam\u00e9e et de repr\u00e9sentants de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 militaire priv\u00e9e Liga (anciennement Wagner) est arriv\u00e9 \u00e0 Kherson. Ils recherchent des personnes dispos\u00e9es \u00e0 travailler avec eux. Parall\u00e8lement, les occupants continuent d\u2019enlever et de torturer les habitants patriotes de Kherson. Environ 120 personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enlev\u00e9es ; leur lieu de d\u00e9tention reste inconnu. Jusqu\u2019\u00e0 50 civils ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 tortur\u00e9s et tu\u00e9s, rapporte le <a href=\"https:\/\/m.facebook.com\/story.php?story_fbid=311305501180877&amp;id=100069042885845\">GUR<\/a> (Direction principale du renseignement du minist\u00e8re ukrainien de la D\u00e9fense).<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>19.30<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les occupants russes poursuivent sans succ\u00e8s leurs tentatives d\u2019avancer dans la zone op\u00e9rationnelle orientale. L\u2019ennemi a \u00e9chou\u00e9 pr\u00e8s de Bohorodytchn\u00e9, sur l\u2019axe de Sloviansk, ainsi que pr\u00e8s d\u2019Oleksandrivka, sur l\u2019axe de Lyman.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les envahisseurs ont \u00e9galement \u00e9chou\u00e9 dans leurs assauts pr\u00e8s de Zolote et de Komychouvakha, sur l\u2019axe de Bakhmout, ainsi que pr\u00e8s de Kamianka et de Novoselivka, sur l\u2019axe d\u2019Avdiivka, rapporte l\u2019\u00e9tat-major g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des <a href=\"https:\/\/m.facebook.com\/story.php?story_fbid=316199807359771&amp;id=100069092624537\">forces arm\u00e9es<\/a> ukrainiennes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>20.35<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le Conseil des ministres a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de transf\u00e9rer 172 stations-service li\u00e9es au r\u00e9seau Glusco de Medvedchuk \u00e0 Naftogaz. Le Premier ministre ukrainien Denis Shmygal a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que cette d\u00e9cision contribuera \u00e0 surmonter la p\u00e9nurie de carburant dans le pays.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/SGX8SWT9SeehygKdvHIhChmiI_sQP2kUWxBjiESiA-0jnDsSFWpUa-uR7dF3iqa08skxTjg1lDBUNlnZ3eh_ncvWY5O3ortah3CKcDQG2xiPpDvlYB59aGCwjpr4UFBo7wdtJUOUsy1sjIvTTA\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>21.10<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Commission europ\u00e9enne ouvrira des \u00ab corridors de solidarit\u00e9 \u00bb pour permettre \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine d\u2019exporter des c\u00e9r\u00e9ales malgr\u00e9 le blocus russe de ses ports.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ces itin\u00e9raires doivent acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer les exportations de produits agricoles et les formalit\u00e9s douani\u00e8res entre l\u2019Ukraine et l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le Premier ministre Denis Shmygal.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/xut3vh6KtTDR0qeY6L0-FQp4HzmeB08ZaGtue2B015aglOVL3u9tAIvZSeysP3ZnI6NtH433kbSU_OOblNkYu8ynDiI0k_fJp526hI45I7bO2V5i4W2nszuwlIET_cQnHGS_AjPdkG-RHh8FNg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>22.00<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les autorit\u00e9s ukrainiennes ont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 l\u2019ampleur des besoins mat\u00e9riels des forces de d\u00e9fense du pays.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense \u00ab se concentre sur la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019\u00e9quiper 1 million de personnes qui combattront l\u2019ennemi \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le ministre de la D\u00e9fense Reznikov. Avant la guerre, les forces arm\u00e9es comptaient environ 200 000 personnes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>22.15<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le chef du renseignement militaire ukrainien, Kyrylo Budanov, a <a href=\"https:\/\/news.sky.com\/story\/ukraine-news-war-russia-putin-ill-live-nuclear-latest-updates-12541713?postid=3885278#liveblog-body\">d\u00e9clar\u00e9<\/a> que le tournant de la guerre en faveur de l\u2019Ukraine interviendrait dans la seconde moiti\u00e9 du mois d\u2019ao\u00fbt et que la plupart des combats actifs prendraient fin d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il a \u00e9galement affirm\u00e9 qu\u2019un processus visant \u00e0 renverser Vladimir Poutine avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 commenc\u00e9 en Russie et que le dirigeant russe \u00e9tait gravement atteint d\u2019un cancer.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>00:05\u00a0 Des n\u00e9gociations sont en cours concernant une m\u00e9diation turque pour l\u2019\u00e9vacuation des militaires d\u2019Azovstal, en commen\u00e7ant par les bless\u00e9s graves. Pour le moment, la partie ukrainienne ne n\u00e9gocie que pour environ 38 combattants gri\u00e8vement bless\u00e9s et alit\u00e9s. Si leur \u00e9change r\u00e9ussit, les n\u00e9gociations pourront se poursuivre. 02:30 Selon le commandement op\u00e9rationnel Sud, au cours [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4871,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,17],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-4878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","category-french"],"mb":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.6 (Yoast SEO v25.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nouvelles de l&#039;Ukraine du 13 Mai<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Transatlantic Dialogue Center - Promotion de la paix et de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 internationales \u00e0 Kyiv, en Ukraine - Nouvelles de l&#039;Ukraine du 13 Mai\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tdcenter.org\/fr\/2022\/05\/14\/french-27\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"13 Mai 2022 | le briefing quotidien\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Transatlantic Dialogue Center (TDC) is a non-governmental and non-partisan think tank that provides high-quality policy advice to private and public clients. 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